Ketika kucing kamu melahirkan, tentu ikut bahagia dong! Seperti halnya memiliki anak sendiri, kamu pasti akan merasakan debaran yang sama. Jumlah dan warna kucing yang lahir pun kamu pasti sudah hafal.
Tetapi setelah ditinggal, betapa kamu terkejut ketika jumlah anak kucing itu berkurang! Padahal tidak ada bekas darah sama sekali. Lalu kemanakah kucing malang itu? Usut punya usut, ternyata induk kucing punya kecenderungan memakan anaknya sendiri.
Dan sudah banyak orang paham mengenai fakta itu. Pertanyaannya, mengapa induk kucing memakan anaknya sendiri? Padahal itu anaknya sendiri lho! Kok tega ya?
Apapun alasannya, pasti tetap ada hal masuk akal di dalamnya. Karena kucing punya insting sendiri yang menuntunnya untuk melangkah. Tetapi beberapa alasan ini mungkin bisa menjadi kemungkinan terbaik.
Penasaran? Langsung saja kita bahas yuk!
Menjamin Keselamatan Anak
Karakter anak kucing baru lahir itu berbeda-beda. Ada yang memiliki fisik kuat sehingga mampu bertahan hidup. Tetapi ada pula yang sejak lahir memiliki kondisi fisik lemah.
Induk pasti mampu memahami kondisi ini. Daripada harus merawat anak dengan harapan hidup rendah, alih-alih induk lebih memilih untuk memakannya saja. Lagipula anak itu berasal dari tubuh induk pula. Yang kemudian nanti akan berubah menjadi energi.
Hamil Terlalu Muda
Kucing pun terkadang mengalami kondisi hamil terlalu muda. Naluri untuk menjadi induk belum terbentuk dengan sempurna. Singkat kata, kucing belum siap menjadi seekor induk.
Karena emosi kucing belum stabil, suara anak kucing bukan menumbuhkan sisi keibuan dan justru membangkitkan naluri berburu. Alhasil induk itu akan makan anaknya sendiri.
Dalam Kondisi Kelangkaan Makanan
Satu hal yang harus dilakukan induk saat telah melahirkan adalah menyusui anaknya. Butuh energi untuk memberi susu pada anak-anak kucing. Bila sedang terjadi kelangkaan makanan, susu kucing tidak akan terbentuk.
Nah, untuk mengurangi beban tersebut induk akan makan anaknya sendiri. Sehingga air susu itu akan keluar lagi untuk menyusui anak-anak lainnya.
Anak Kucing Telah Mati
Kucing lahir tidak selalu dalam kondisi sehat. Beberapa bahkan lahir dalam kondisi mati. Saat mendapati kondisi ini, induk akan segera memakan anak itu. Karena induk akan khawatir bila kucing yang telah mati itu akan menyebarkan penyakit kepada anak lain yang masih hidup.
Induk Merasa Stres
Induk kucing pun bisa merasa stres. Terlebih ketika melahirkan di musim yang salah. Misalnya melahirkan di musim dingin. Sangat berat untuk merawat anak di musim dingin.
Supaya tidak stres dalam merawat anaknya di jalanan, induk lebih memilih membunuh anaknya saja. Lalu akan melahirkan kembali pada musim yang tepat.
Tidak Mengenali Anak
Satu cara kucing untuk mengenali satu sama lain yakni dengan mencium baunya. Kalau kamu terlalu sering menyentuh kucing baru lahir, kemungkinan bau kucing akan tercampur.
Kalau sudah berganti baunya, ada kemungkinan induk tidak mengenali anaknya. Alhasil induk itu menjadi tidak mengenali anaknya sendiri.
Meskipun terdengar kejam, tetapi memang hal itu terjadi. Kamu bisa kok sedikit membantu kucing agar tidak memakan anaknya sendiri. Pastikan rawat ia dengan baik agar tidak kekurangan makanan.
Dan kawinkan kucing ketika sudah masuk usia matang agar tidak hamil terlalu muda.
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ะกะบะพัะพััั ะฟะพะดะบะปััะตะฝะธั ะบ ะะฝัะตัะฝะตัั โ ะตัะต ะพะดะธะฝ ะฒะฐะถะฝัะน ัะฐะบัะพั ะดะปั ััะฟะตั ะฐ ะฒะฐัะตะณะพ ะฟัะพะตะบัะฐ. ะะฐัะธ VPS/VDS-ัะตัะฒะตัั, ะฐะดะฐะฟัะธัะพะฒะฐะฝะฝัะต ะบะฐะบ ะฟะพะด Windows, ัะฐะบ ะธ ะฟะพะด Linux, ะพะฑะตัะฟะตัะธะฒะฐัั ะดะพัััะฟ ะฒ ะะฝัะตัะฝะตั ัะพ ัะบะพัะพัััั ะดะพ 1000 ะะฑะธั/ั, ััะพ ะณะฐัะฐะฝัะธััะตั ะฑัััััั ะทะฐะณััะทะบั ะฒะตะฑ-ัััะฐะฝะธั ะธ ะฒััะพะบัั ะฟัะพะธะทะฒะพะดะธัะตะปัะฝะพััั ะพะฝะปะฐะนะฝ-ะฟัะธะปะพะถะตะฝะธะน ะฝะฐ ะพะฑะตะธั ะพะฟะตัะฐัะธะพะฝะฝัั ัะธััะตะผะฐั .
win79
win79
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Tiรชu ฤแป: “B52 Club – Trแบฃi nghiแปm Game ฤรกnh Bร i Trแปฑc Tuyแบฟn Tuyแปt Vแปi”
B52 Club lร mแปt cแปng game phแป biแบฟn trong cแปng ฤแปng trแปฑc tuyแบฟn, ฤฦฐa ngฦฐแปi chฦกi vร o thแบฟ giแปi hแบฅp dแบซn vแปi nhiแปu yแบฟu tแป quan trแปng ฤรฃ giรบp trรฒ chฦกi trแป nรชn nแปi tiแบฟng vร thu hรบt ฤรดng ฤแบฃo ngฦฐแปi tham gia.
1. Bแบฃo mแบญt vร An toร n
B52 Club ฤแบทt sแปฑ bแบฃo mแบญt vร an toร n lรชn hร ng ฤแบงu. Trang web ฤแบฃm bแบฃo bแบฃo vแป thรดng tin ngฦฐแปi dรนng, tiแปn tแป vร dแปฏ liแปu cรก nhรขn bแบฑng cรกch sแปญ dแปฅng biแปn phรกp bแบฃo mแบญt mแบกnh mแบฝ. Chแปฉng chแป SSL ฤแบฃm bแบฃo viแปc mรฃ hรณa thรดng tin, cรนng vแปi viแปc ฤฦฐแปฃc cแบฅp phรฉp bแปi cรกc tแป chแปฉc uy tรญn, tแบกo nรชn mแปt mรดi trฦฐแปng chฦกi game ฤรกng tin cแบญy.
2. ฤa dแบกng vแป Trรฒ chฦกi
B52 Play nแปi tiแบฟng vแปi sแปฑ ฤa dแบกng trong danh mแปฅc trรฒ chฦกi. Ngฦฐแปi chฦกi cรณ thแป thฦฐแปng thแปฉc nhiแปu trรฒ chฦกi ฤรกnh bร i phแป biแบฟn nhฦฐ baccarat, blackjack, poker, vร nhiแปu trรฒ chฦกi ฤรกnh bร i cรก nhรขn khรกc. ฤiแปu nร y tแบกo ra sแปฑ ฤa dแบกng vร hแปฉng thรบ cho mแปi ngฦฐแปi chฦกi.
3. Hแป trแปฃ Khรกch hร ng Chuyรชn Nghiแปp
B52 Club tแปฑ hร o vแปi ฤแปi ngลฉ hแป trแปฃ khรกch hร ng chuyรชn nghiแปp, tแบญn tรขm vร hiแปu quแบฃ. Ngฦฐแปi chฦกi cรณ thแป liรชn hแป thรดng qua cรกc kรชnh nhฦฐ chat trแปฑc tuyแบฟn, email, ฤiแปn thoแบกi, hoแบทc mแบกng xรฃ hแปi. Vแบฅn ฤแป kแปน thuแบญt, tร i khoแบฃn hay bแบฅt kแปณ thแบฏc mแบฏc nร o ฤแปu ฤฦฐแปฃc giแบฃi quyแบฟt nhanh chรณng.
4. Phฦฐฦกng Thแปฉc Thanh Toรกn An Toร n
B52 Club cung cแบฅp nhiแปu phฦฐฦกng thแปฉc thanh toรกn ฤแป ฤแบฃm bแบฃo ngฦฐแปi chฦกi cรณ thแป dแป dร ng nแบกp vร rรบt tiแปn mแปt cรกch an toร n vร thuแบญn tiแปn. Quy trรฌnh thanh toรกn ฤฦฐแปฃc thiแบฟt kแบฟ ฤแป mang lแบกi trแบฃi nghiแปm ฤฦกn giแบฃn vร hiแปu quแบฃ cho ngฦฐแปi chฦกi.
5. Chรญnh Sรกch Thฦฐแปng vร ฦฏu ฤรฃi Hแบฅp Dแบซn
Khi ฤรกnh giรก mแปt cแปng game B52, chรญnh sรกch thฦฐแปng vร ฦฐu ฤรฃi luรดn ฤฦฐแปฃc chรบ รฝ. B52 Club khรดng chแป mang ฤแบฟn nhแปฏng chรญnh sรกch thฦฐแปng hแบฅp dแบซn mร cรฒn cam kแบฟt ฤแปi xแปญ cรดng bแบฑng vร minh bแบกch ฤแปi vแปi ngฦฐแปi chฦกi. ฤiแปu nร y giรบp thu hรบt vร giแปฏ chรขn ngฦฐแปi chฦกi trรชn thฦฐฦกng trฦฐแปng game ฤรกnh bร i trแปฑc tuyแบฟn.
Hฦฐแปng Dแบซn Tแบฃi vร Cร i ฤแบทt
ฤแป tham gia vร o B52 Club, ngฦฐแปi chฦกi cรณ thแป tแบฃi file APK cho hแป ฤiแปu hร nh Android hoแบทc iOS theo hฦฐแปng dแบซn chi tiแบฟt trรชn trang web. Quy trรฌnh ฤฦกn giแบฃn vร thuแบญn tiแปn giรบp ngฦฐแปi chฦกi nhanh chรณng trแบฃi nghiแปm trรฒ chฦกi.
Vแปi nhแปฏng ฦฐu ฤiแปm vฦฐแปฃt trแปi nhฦฐ vแบญy, B52 Club khรดng chแป lร nฦกi giแบฃi trรญ tuyแปt vแปi mร cรฒn lร ฤiแปm ฤแบฟn lรฝ tฦฐแปng cho nhแปฏng ngฦฐแปi yรชu thรญch thรกch thแปฉc vร may mแบฏn.
https://b52.name
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ใชใณใฉใคใณใซใธใ
ใชใณใฉใคใณใซใธใใจใชใณใฉใคใณใฎใฃใณใใซใฎ็พไปฃ็ๅฑ้
ใชใณใฉใคใณใซใธใใฎไธ็ใฏใๆ่กใฎ้ฒๆญฉใจๅ ฑใซๆฅ้ใซ้ฒๅใใฆใใพใใใใใใฎใใฉใใใใฉใผใ ใฏใๅพๆฅใฎๅฎ้ใฎใซใธใใฎไฝ้จใใใธใฟใซ็ฉบ้ใซ็งปใใใใฌใคใคใผใซๆฐใใๅฝขๅผใฎๅจฏๆฅฝใๆไพใใฆใใพใใใชใณใฉใคใณใซใธใใฏใในใญใใใใทใณใใใผใซใผใใใฉใใฏใธใฃใใฏใใซใผใฌใใใชใฉใใใพใใพใชใฒใผใ ใๆไพใใฆใใใๅฎ้ใฎใซใธใใฎ่ๅฅฎใ็ถญๆใใชใใใใขใฏใปในใฎๅฎนๆใใจๅฉไพฟๆงใๆไพใใพใใ
ไธๆนใงใใชใณใฉใคใณใฎใฃใณใใซใฏใใใๅบ็ฏใชๆฆๅฟตใงใใใในใใผใใใใใฃใณใฐใๅฎใใใใใผใใฃใซในใใผใใใใใฆใชใณใฉใคใณใซใธใใฒใผใ ใพใงใๅซใใงใใพใใใคใณใฟใผใใใใจใขใใคใซใใฏใใญใธใผใฎๆฎๅใซใใใใชใณใฉใคใณใฎใฃใณใใซใฏไธ็ไธญใงๅคงใใชไบบๆฐใๅใใฆใใพใใใชใณใฉใคใณใใฉใใใใฉใผใ ใฏใไผ็ตฑ็ใช่ณญๅๆฝ่จญใซๆฏในใฆใใใๅคๆงใชใฒใผใ ้ธๆใไพฟๅฉใชใขใฏใปในใใใใฆใใฐใใฐ้ญ ๅ็ใชใใผใในใใใญใขใผใทใงใณใๆไพใใฆใใพใใ
ๅฎๅ จๆงใจ่ฆๅถ
ใชใณใฉใคใณใซใธใใจใชใณใฉใคใณใฎใฃใณใใซใฎไธ็ใงใฏใๅฎๅ จๆงใจ่ฆๅถใ้ๅธธใซ้่ฆใงใใๅคใใฎๅฝใ ใงใฏใใชใณใฉใคใณใฎใฃใณใใซใ่ฆๅถใใๆณๅพใใใใๅฎๅ จใชใใฌใค็ฐๅขใ็ขบไฟใใใใใฎใฉใคใปใณในใทในใใ ใ่จญใใฆใใพใใใใใซใใใไธๆญฃ่ก็บใ่ฉๆฌบใใใใฌใคใคใผใๅฎใใจใจใใซใ่ฒฌไปปใใ่ณญๅใฎไฟ้ฒใๅณใใใฆใใพใใ
ๆ่กใฎ้ฒๆญฉ
ๆๆฐใฎใใฏใใญใธใผใฏใใชใณใฉใคใณใซใธใใจใชใณใฉใคใณใฎใฃใณใใซใฎไฝ้จใไธๅฑค่ฑใใซใใฆใใพใใไพใใฐใไปฎๆณ็พๅฎ๏ผVR๏ผๆ่กใฎไฝฟ็จใฏใใใฌใคใคใผใซๆฒกๅ ฅๅใฎใฎใฃใณใใซไฝ้จใๆไพใใๅฎ้ใฎใซใธใใซใใใใฎใใใชๆ่ฆใ็ใฟๅบใใฆใใพใใใพใใใใญใใฏใใงใผใณๆ่กใฎๅฐๅ ฅใฏใใใ้ๆใงๅฎๅ จใชๅๅผใๅฏ่ฝใซใใใใฌใคใคใผใฎไฟก้ ผใ้ซใใฆใใพใใ
ๆชๆฅใธใฎๅฑๆ
ใชใณใฉใคใณใซใธใใจใชใณใฉใคใณใฎใฃใณใใซใฏใไปๅพใๆ่กใฎ้ฒๆญฉใจใจใใซ้ฒๅใ็ถใใใงใใใใไบบๅทฅ็ฅ่ฝ๏ผAI๏ผใฎๆดใชใ็ตฑๅใใขใใคใซๆ่กใฎ็บๅฑใใใใซใฏๆฐใใใฒใผใ ใฎๅต้ ใซใใใใใฎๅ้ใฏๅผใ็ถใๆ้ทใใไธ็ไธญใฎใใฌใคใคใผใซๆฐใใๅจฏๆฅฝใฎๅฝขใๆไพใ็ถใใใใจใงใใใใ
ใใฎ่จไบใงใฏใใชใณใฉใคใณใซใธใใจใชใณใฉใคใณใฎใฃใณใใซใฎ็พ็ถใๅฎๅ จๆงใๆ่กใฎๅฝฑ้ฟใใใใฆๅฐๆฅใฎๅฑๆใซ็ฆ็นใๅฝใฆใฆใใพใใใใฎๅ้ใฏใๆ่ก้ฉๆฐใซใใฃใฆ็ตถใใๅคๅใ็ถใใ้ญ ๅ็ใช้ ๅใงใใ
hit club
Tแบฃi Hit Club iOS
Tแบฃi Hit Club iOSHIT CLUBHit Club ฤรฃ sรกng tแบกo ra mแปt giao diแปn game ฤแบนp mแบฏt vร hoร n thiแปn, lแบฅy cแบฃm hแปฉng tแปซ cรกc cแปng casino trแปฑc tuyแบฟn chแบฅt lฦฐแปฃng tแปซ cแป ฤiแปn ฤแบฟn hiแปn ฤแบกi. Game mang lแบกi sแปฑ cรขn bแบฑng vร sแปฑ kแบฟt hแปฃp hร i hรฒa giแปฏa phong cรกch sแปng ฤแปng cแปงa sรฒng bแบกc Las Vegas vร phong cรกch chรขn thแปฑc. Tแบฅt cแบฃ cรกc trรฒ chฦกi ฤแปu ฤฦฐแปฃc bแป trรญ tinh tแบฟ vร hแบฅp dแบซn vแปi cรกch bแป trรญ game khoa hแปc vร logic giรบp cho ngฦฐแปi chฦกi cรณ ฤฦฐแปฃc trแบฃi nghiแปm chฦกi game tแปt nhแบฅt.
Hit Club – Cแปng Game ฤแปi Thฦฐแปng
Trรชn trang chแปง cแปงa Hit Club, ngฦฐแปi chฦกi dแป dร ng tรฌm thแบฅy cรกc game bร i, tรญnh nฤng hแป trแปฃ vร cรกc thao tรกc ฤแป rรบt/nแบกp tiแปn cรนng vแปi cแปng trรฒ chuyแปn trแปฑc tiแบฟp ฤแป ฤฦฐแปฃc tฦฐ vแบฅn. Giao diแปn game mang lแบกi cho ngฦฐแปi chฦกi cแบฃm giรกc chรขn thแบญt vร thoแบฃi mรกi nhแบฅt, giรบp ngฦฐแปi chฦกi khรดng bแป mแปi mแบฏt khi chฦกi trong thแปi gian dร i.
Hฦฐแปng Dแบซn Tแบฃi Game Hit Club
Bแบกn cรณ thแป trแบฃi nghiแปm Hit Club vแปi 2 phiรชn bแบฃn: Hit Club APK cho thiแบฟt bแป Android vร Hit Club iOS cho thiแบฟt bแป nhฦฐ iPhone, iPad.
Tแบฃi แปฉng dแปฅng game:
Click nรบt tแบฃi แปฉng dแปฅng game แป trรชn (phiรชn bแบฃn APK/Android hoแบทc iOS tรนy theo thiแบฟt bแป cแปงa bแบกn).
Chแป cho quรก trรฌnh tแบฃi xuแปng hoร n tแบฅt.
Cร i ฤแบทt แปฉng dแปฅng:
Khi quรก trรฌnh tแบฃi xuแปng hoร n tแบฅt, mแป tแปp APK hoแบทc iOS vร cร i ฤแบทt แปฉng dแปฅng trรชn thiแบฟt bแป cแปงa bแบกn.
Bแบฏt ฤแบงu trแบฃi nghiแปm:
Mแป แปฉng dแปฅng vร bแบฏt ฤแบงu trแบฃi nghiแปm Hit Club.
Vแปi Hit Club, bแบกn sแบฝ khรกm phรก thแบฟ giแปi game ฤแปnh cao vแปi giao diแปn ฤแบนp mแบฏt vร trแบฃi nghiแปm chฦกi game tuyแปt vแปi. Hรฃy tแบฃi ngay ฤแป tham gia vร o cuแปc phiรชu lฦฐu casino ฤแปc ฤรกo vร ฤแบงy hแปฉng khแปi!
Tแบฃi Hit Club iOS
Tแบฃi Hit Club iOSHIT CLUBHit Club ฤรฃ sรกng tแบกo ra mแปt giao diแปn game ฤแบนp mแบฏt vร hoร n thiแปn, lแบฅy cแบฃm hแปฉng tแปซ cรกc cแปng casino trแปฑc tuyแบฟn chแบฅt lฦฐแปฃng tแปซ cแป ฤiแปn ฤแบฟn hiแปn ฤแบกi. Game mang lแบกi sแปฑ cรขn bแบฑng vร sแปฑ kแบฟt hแปฃp hร i hรฒa giแปฏa phong cรกch sแปng ฤแปng cแปงa sรฒng bแบกc Las Vegas vร phong cรกch chรขn thแปฑc. Tแบฅt cแบฃ cรกc trรฒ chฦกi ฤแปu ฤฦฐแปฃc bแป trรญ tinh tแบฟ vร hแบฅp dแบซn vแปi cรกch bแป trรญ game khoa hแปc vร logic giรบp cho ngฦฐแปi chฦกi cรณ ฤฦฐแปฃc trแบฃi nghiแปm chฦกi game tแปt nhแบฅt.
Hit Club – Cแปng Game ฤแปi Thฦฐแปng
Trรชn trang chแปง cแปงa Hit Club, ngฦฐแปi chฦกi dแป dร ng tรฌm thแบฅy cรกc game bร i, tรญnh nฤng hแป trแปฃ vร cรกc thao tรกc ฤแป rรบt/nแบกp tiแปn cรนng vแปi cแปng trรฒ chuyแปn trแปฑc tiแบฟp ฤแป ฤฦฐแปฃc tฦฐ vแบฅn. Giao diแปn game mang lแบกi cho ngฦฐแปi chฦกi cแบฃm giรกc chรขn thแบญt vร thoแบฃi mรกi nhแบฅt, giรบp ngฦฐแปi chฦกi khรดng bแป mแปi mแบฏt khi chฦกi trong thแปi gian dร i.
Hฦฐแปng Dแบซn Tแบฃi Game Hit Club
Bแบกn cรณ thแป trแบฃi nghiแปm Hit Club vแปi 2 phiรชn bแบฃn: Hit Club APK cho thiแบฟt bแป Android vร Hit Club iOS cho thiแบฟt bแป nhฦฐ iPhone, iPad.
Tแบฃi แปฉng dแปฅng game:
Click nรบt tแบฃi แปฉng dแปฅng game แป trรชn (phiรชn bแบฃn APK/Android hoแบทc iOS tรนy theo thiแบฟt bแป cแปงa bแบกn).
Chแป cho quรก trรฌnh tแบฃi xuแปng hoร n tแบฅt.
Cร i ฤแบทt แปฉng dแปฅng:
Khi quรก trรฌnh tแบฃi xuแปng hoร n tแบฅt, mแป tแปp APK hoแบทc iOS vร cร i ฤแบทt แปฉng dแปฅng trรชn thiแบฟt bแป cแปงa bแบกn.
Bแบฏt ฤแบงu trแบฃi nghiแปm:
Mแป แปฉng dแปฅng vร bแบฏt ฤแบงu trแบฃi nghiแปm Hit Club.
Vแปi Hit Club, bแบกn sแบฝ khรกm phรก thแบฟ giแปi game ฤแปnh cao vแปi giao diแปn ฤแบนp mแบฏt vร trแบฃi nghiแปm chฦกi game tuyแปt vแปi. Hรฃy tแบฃi ngay ฤแป tham gia vร o cuแปc phiรชu lฦฐu casino ฤแปc ฤรกo vร ฤแบงy hแปฉng khแปi!
tai hit club
Tแบฃi Hit Club iOS
Tแบฃi Hit Club iOSHIT CLUBHit Club ฤรฃ sรกng tแบกo ra mแปt giao diแปn game ฤแบนp mแบฏt vร hoร n thiแปn, lแบฅy cแบฃm hแปฉng tแปซ cรกc cแปng casino trแปฑc tuyแบฟn chแบฅt lฦฐแปฃng tแปซ cแป ฤiแปn ฤแบฟn hiแปn ฤแบกi. Game mang lแบกi sแปฑ cรขn bแบฑng vร sแปฑ kแบฟt hแปฃp hร i hรฒa giแปฏa phong cรกch sแปng ฤแปng cแปงa sรฒng bแบกc Las Vegas vร phong cรกch chรขn thแปฑc. Tแบฅt cแบฃ cรกc trรฒ chฦกi ฤแปu ฤฦฐแปฃc bแป trรญ tinh tแบฟ vร hแบฅp dแบซn vแปi cรกch bแป trรญ game khoa hแปc vร logic giรบp cho ngฦฐแปi chฦกi cรณ ฤฦฐแปฃc trแบฃi nghiแปm chฦกi game tแปt nhแบฅt.
Hit Club – Cแปng Game ฤแปi Thฦฐแปng
Trรชn trang chแปง cแปงa Hit Club, ngฦฐแปi chฦกi dแป dร ng tรฌm thแบฅy cรกc game bร i, tรญnh nฤng hแป trแปฃ vร cรกc thao tรกc ฤแป rรบt/nแบกp tiแปn cรนng vแปi cแปng trรฒ chuyแปn trแปฑc tiแบฟp ฤแป ฤฦฐแปฃc tฦฐ vแบฅn. Giao diแปn game mang lแบกi cho ngฦฐแปi chฦกi cแบฃm giรกc chรขn thแบญt vร thoแบฃi mรกi nhแบฅt, giรบp ngฦฐแปi chฦกi khรดng bแป mแปi mแบฏt khi chฦกi trong thแปi gian dร i.
Hฦฐแปng Dแบซn Tแบฃi Game Hit Club
Bแบกn cรณ thแป trแบฃi nghiแปm Hit Club vแปi 2 phiรชn bแบฃn: Hit Club APK cho thiแบฟt bแป Android vร Hit Club iOS cho thiแบฟt bแป nhฦฐ iPhone, iPad.
Tแบฃi แปฉng dแปฅng game:
Click nรบt tแบฃi แปฉng dแปฅng game แป trรชn (phiรชn bแบฃn APK/Android hoแบทc iOS tรนy theo thiแบฟt bแป cแปงa bแบกn).
Chแป cho quรก trรฌnh tแบฃi xuแปng hoร n tแบฅt.
Cร i ฤแบทt แปฉng dแปฅng:
Khi quรก trรฌnh tแบฃi xuแปng hoร n tแบฅt, mแป tแปp APK hoแบทc iOS vร cร i ฤแบทt แปฉng dแปฅng trรชn thiแบฟt bแป cแปงa bแบกn.
Bแบฏt ฤแบงu trแบฃi nghiแปm:
Mแป แปฉng dแปฅng vร bแบฏt ฤแบงu trแบฃi nghiแปm Hit Club.
Vแปi Hit Club, bแบกn sแบฝ khรกm phรก thแบฟ giแปi game ฤแปnh cao vแปi giao diแปn ฤแบนp mแบฏt vร trแบฃi nghiแปm chฦกi game tuyแปt vแปi. Hรฃy tแบฃi ngay ฤแป tham gia vร o cuแปc phiรชu lฦฐu casino ฤแปc ฤรกo vร ฤแบงy hแปฉng khแปi!
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ะััะพะบะพัะบะพัะพััะฝะพะน ะะฝัะตัะฝะตั: ะะพ 1000 ะะฑะธั/ั
ะกะบะพัะพััั ะะฝัะตัะฝะตั-ัะพะตะดะธะฝะตะฝะธั – ะตัะต ะพะดะธะฝ ะบะปััะตะฒะพะน ัะฐะบัะพั ะดะปั ััะฟะตัะฝะพะน ัะฐะฑะพัั ะฒะฐัะตะณะพ ะฟัะพะตะบัะฐ. ะะฐัะธ VPS/VDS ัะตัะฒะตัั, ะฟะพะดะดะตัะถะธะฒะฐััะธะต Windows ะธ Linux, ะพะฑะตัะฟะตัะธะฒะฐัั ะดะพัััะฟ ะบ ะธะฝัะตัะฝะตัั ัะพ ัะบะพัะพัััั ะดะพ 1000 ะะฑะธั/ั, ะณะฐัะฐะฝัะธััั ะฑัััััั ะทะฐะณััะทะบั ะฒะตะฑ-ัััะฐะฝะธั ะธ ะฒััะพะบัั ะฟัะพะธะทะฒะพะดะธัะตะปัะฝะพััั ะพะฝะปะฐะนะฝ-ะฟัะธะปะพะถะตะฝะธะน ะฝะฐ ะพะฑะตะธั ะพะฟะตัะฐัะธะพะฝะฝัั ัะธััะตะผะฐั .
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ะััะพะบะพัะบะพัะพััะฝะพะน ะะฝัะตัะฝะตั: ะะพ 1000 ะะฑะธั/ั
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ะััะพะบะพัะบะพัะพััะฝะพะน ะะฝัะตัะฝะตั: ะะพ 1000 ะะฑะธั/ั
ใชใณใฉใคใณใซใธใใจใชใณใฉใคใณใฎใฃใณใใซใฎ็พไปฃ็ๅฑ้
ใชใณใฉใคใณใซใธใใฎไธ็ใฏใๆ่กใฎ้ฒๆญฉใจๅ ฑใซๆฅ้ใซ้ฒๅใใฆใใพใใใใใใฎใใฉใใใใฉใผใ ใฏใๅพๆฅใฎๅฎ้ใฎใซใธใใฎไฝ้จใใใธใฟใซ็ฉบ้ใซ็งปใใใใฌใคใคใผใซๆฐใใๅฝขๅผใฎๅจฏๆฅฝใๆไพใใฆใใพใใใชใณใฉใคใณใซใธใใฏใในใญใใใใทใณใใใผใซใผใใใฉใใฏใธใฃใใฏใใซใผใฌใใใชใฉใใใพใใพใชใฒใผใ ใๆไพใใฆใใใๅฎ้ใฎใซใธใใฎ่ๅฅฎใ็ถญๆใใชใใใใขใฏใปในใฎๅฎนๆใใจๅฉไพฟๆงใๆไพใใพใใ
ไธๆนใงใใชใณใฉใคใณใฎใฃใณใใซใฏใใใๅบ็ฏใชๆฆๅฟตใงใใใในใใผใใใใใฃใณใฐใๅฎใใใใใผใใฃใซในใใผใใใใใฆใชใณใฉใคใณใซใธใใฒใผใ ใพใงใๅซใใงใใพใใใคใณใฟใผใใใใจใขใใคใซใใฏใใญใธใผใฎๆฎๅใซใใใใชใณใฉใคใณใฎใฃใณใใซใฏไธ็ไธญใงๅคงใใชไบบๆฐใๅใใฆใใพใใใชใณใฉใคใณใใฉใใใใฉใผใ ใฏใไผ็ตฑ็ใช่ณญๅๆฝ่จญใซๆฏในใฆใใใๅคๆงใชใฒใผใ ้ธๆใไพฟๅฉใชใขใฏใปในใใใใฆใใฐใใฐ้ญ ๅ็ใชใใผใในใใใญใขใผใทใงใณใๆไพใใฆใใพใใ
ๅฎๅ จๆงใจ่ฆๅถ
ใชใณใฉใคใณใซใธใใจใชใณใฉใคใณใฎใฃใณใใซใฎไธ็ใงใฏใๅฎๅ จๆงใจ่ฆๅถใ้ๅธธใซ้่ฆใงใใๅคใใฎๅฝใ ใงใฏใใชใณใฉใคใณใฎใฃใณใใซใ่ฆๅถใใๆณๅพใใใใๅฎๅ จใชใใฌใค็ฐๅขใ็ขบไฟใใใใใฎใฉใคใปใณในใทในใใ ใ่จญใใฆใใพใใใใใซใใใไธๆญฃ่ก็บใ่ฉๆฌบใใใใฌใคใคใผใๅฎใใจใจใใซใ่ฒฌไปปใใ่ณญๅใฎไฟ้ฒใๅณใใใฆใใพใใ
ๆ่กใฎ้ฒๆญฉ
ๆๆฐใฎใใฏใใญใธใผใฏใใชใณใฉใคใณใซใธใใจใชใณใฉใคใณใฎใฃใณใใซใฎไฝ้จใไธๅฑค่ฑใใซใใฆใใพใใไพใใฐใไปฎๆณ็พๅฎ๏ผVR๏ผๆ่กใฎไฝฟ็จใฏใใใฌใคใคใผใซๆฒกๅ ฅๅใฎใฎใฃใณใใซไฝ้จใๆไพใใๅฎ้ใฎใซใธใใซใใใใฎใใใชๆ่ฆใ็ใฟๅบใใฆใใพใใใพใใใใญใใฏใใงใผใณๆ่กใฎๅฐๅ ฅใฏใใใ้ๆใงๅฎๅ จใชๅๅผใๅฏ่ฝใซใใใใฌใคใคใผใฎไฟก้ ผใ้ซใใฆใใพใใ
ๆชๆฅใธใฎๅฑๆ
ใชใณใฉใคใณใซใธใใจใชใณใฉใคใณใฎใฃใณใใซใฏใไปๅพใๆ่กใฎ้ฒๆญฉใจใจใใซ้ฒๅใ็ถใใใงใใใใไบบๅทฅ็ฅ่ฝ๏ผAI๏ผใฎๆดใชใ็ตฑๅใใขใใคใซๆ่กใฎ็บๅฑใใใใซใฏๆฐใใใฒใผใ ใฎๅต้ ใซใใใใใฎๅ้ใฏๅผใ็ถใๆ้ทใใไธ็ไธญใฎใใฌใคใคใผใซๆฐใใๅจฏๆฅฝใฎๅฝขใๆไพใ็ถใใใใจใงใใใใ
ใใฎ่จไบใงใฏใใชใณใฉใคใณใซใธใใจใชใณใฉใคใณใฎใฃใณใใซใฎ็พ็ถใๅฎๅ จๆงใๆ่กใฎๅฝฑ้ฟใใใใฆๅฐๆฅใฎๅฑๆใซ็ฆ็นใๅฝใฆใฆใใพใใใใฎๅ้ใฏใๆ่ก้ฉๆฐใซใใฃใฆ็ตถใใๅคๅใ็ถใใ้ญ ๅ็ใช้ ๅใงใใ
ะะฐะบ ะฒะบะปััะธัั ะฐะฟะฟะฐัะฐัะฝัั ะฒะธัััะฐะปะธะทะฐัะธั
ะะฑัะทะพัััะพะนัะธะฒัะน ัะตัะฒะตัะพะฒ ะดะปั ะฅััะผะตัะฐ ะธ GSA AMSTERDAM!!!
ะััะพะบะพัะบะพัะพััะฝะพะน ะะฝัะตัะฝะตั: ะะพ 1000 ะะฑะธั/ั
ะกะบะพัะพััั ะธะฝัะตัะฝะตั-ัะพะตะดะธะฝะตะฝะธั ะธะณัะฐะตั ัะตัะฐัััั ัะพะปั ะฒ ััะฟะตัะฝะพะน ัะฐะฑะพัะต ะฒะฐัะตะณะพ ะฟัะพะตะบัะฐ. ะะฐัะธ VPS/VDS ัะตัะฒะตัั, ะฟะพะดะดะตัะถะธะฒะฐััะธะต Windows ะธ Linux, ะพะฑะตัะฟะตัะธะฒะฐัั ะดะพัััะฟ ะบ ะธะฝัะตัะฝะตัั ัะพ ัะบะพัะพัััั ะดะพ 1000 ะะฑะธั/ั. ะญัะพ ะณะฐัะฐะฝัะธััะตั ะฑัััััั ะทะฐะณััะทะบั ะฒะตะฑ-ัััะฐะฝะธั ะธ ะฒััะพะบัั ะฟัะพะธะทะฒะพะดะธัะตะปัะฝะพััั ะพะฝะปะฐะนะฝ-ะฟัะธะปะพะถะตะฝะธะน ะฝะฐ ะพะฑะตะธั ะพะฟะตัะฐัะธะพะฝะฝัั ัะธััะตะผะฐั .
ะัะฐะบ, ะฟัะธ ะฒัะฑะพัะต ะฒะธัััะฐะปัะฝะพะณะพ ะฒัะดะตะปะตะฝะฝะพะณะพ ัะตัะฒะตัะฐ VPS, ะพะฑะตัะฟะตัััะต ัะฒะพะตะผั ะฟัะพะตะบัั ะฝะฐะดะตะถะฝะพััั, ะฒััะพะบัั ะฟัะพะธะทะฒะพะดะธัะตะปัะฝะพััั ะธ ะทะฐัะธัั ะพั DDoS. ะะพะปััะธัะต ะดะพัััะฟ ะบ ะบะฐัะตััะฒะตะฝะฝะพะน ะธะฝััะฐััััะบัััะต ั ะฟะพะดะดะตัะถะบะพะน Windows ะธ Linux ัะถะต ะพั 13 ััะฑะปะตะน
https://agrikesici360.blogspot.com/
ะะฑัะทะพัััะพะนัะธะฒัะต ัะตัะฒะตัะฐ ะฒ ะะผััะตัะดะฐะผะต, ะพะฝะธ ะฟะพะทะฒะพะปัั ัะฐะฑะพัะฐัั ั ัะฐะนัะฐะผะธ ะบะพัะพััะต ะฝะต ะพัะบััะฒะฐัััั ะฒ ะ ะค, ัะฐะฑะพัะฐั ะฅััะผะตัะพะผ ะธ GSA ะฟัะพะฑะธะฒ ะฝะฐะผะฝะพะณะพ ะฒััะต.
ะัะตะฝะดะฐ ะฒะธัััะฐะปัะฝะพะณะพ ัะตัะฒะตัะฐ (VPS): ะญััะตะบัะธะฒะฝะพััั, ะะฐะดะตะถะฝะพััั ะธ ะะฐัะธัะฐ ะพั DDoS ะพั 13 ััะฑะปะตะน
ะัะฑะพั ะฒะธัััะฐะปัะฝะพะณะพ ัะตัะฒะตัะฐ – ััะพ ะฒะฐะถะฝัะน ััะฐะฟ ะฒ ัะพะทะดะฐะฝะธะธ ััะฟะตัะฝะพะน ะธะฝััะฐััััะบัััั ะดะปั ะฒะฐัะตะณะพ ะฟัะพะตะบัะฐ. ะะฐัะธ VPS ัะตัะฒะตัั ะฟัะตะดะพััะฐะฒะปััั ะฐัะตะฝะดั ะบะฐะบ ะฟะพะด ะพะฟะตัะฐัะธะพะฝะฝัะต ัะธััะตะผั Windows, ัะฐะบ ะธ Linux, ั ะดะพัััะฟะพะผ ะบ ะฝะฐะบะพะฟะธัะตะปัะผ SSD eMLC. ะญัะธ ะฝะฐะบะพะฟะธัะตะปะธ ะณะฐัะฐะฝัะธัััั ะฒััะพะบัั ะฟัะพะธะทะฒะพะดะธัะตะปัะฝะพััั ะธ ะฝะฐะดะตะถะฝะพััั, ะพะฑะตัะฟะตัะธะฒะฐั ะฑะตัะฟะตัะตะฑะพะนะฝัั ัะฐะฑะพัั ะฒะฐัะธั ะฟัะธะปะพะถะตะฝะธะน ะฝะตะทะฐะฒะธัะธะผะพ ะพั ะฒัะฑัะฐะฝะฝะพะน ะพะฟะตัะฐัะธะพะฝะฝะพะน ัะธััะตะผั.
ะะฑัะทะพัััะพะนัะธะฒัะน ัะตัะฒะตั ะดะปั ัะฐะฑะพัั ั ะฅััะผะตัะพะผ, GSA ะธ ะฒัะตะฒะพะทะผะพะถะฝัะผะธ ัะบัะธะฟัะฐะผะธ!
ะััั ะดะพะฟะพะปะฝะธัะตะปัะฝะฐั ัะธััะตะผะฐั ัะบะธะดะพะบ, ัะธัะฐะนัะต ะพะฟะธัะฐะฝะธะต ะฒ ัะฐะทะดะตะปะต ะพะฟะปะฐัะฐ
ะััะพะบะพัะบะพัะพััะฝะพะน ะะฝัะตัะฝะตั: ะะพ 1000 ะะฑะธั/ั
ะกะบะพัะพััั ะธะฝัะตัะฝะตั-ัะพะตะดะธะฝะตะฝะธั ะธะณัะฐะตั ัะตัะฐัััั ัะพะปั ะฒ ััะฟะตัะฝะพะน ัะฐะฑะพัะต ะฒะฐัะตะณะพ ะฟัะพะตะบัะฐ. ะะฐัะธ VPS/VDS ัะตัะฒะตัั, ะฟะพะดะดะตัะถะธะฒะฐััะธะต Windows ะธ Linux, ะพะฑะตัะฟะตัะธะฒะฐัั ะดะพัััะฟ ะบ ะธะฝัะตัะฝะตัั ัะพ ัะบะพัะพัััั ะดะพ 1000 ะะฑะธั/ั. ะญัะพ ะณะฐัะฐะฝัะธััะตั ะฑัััััั ะทะฐะณััะทะบั ะฒะตะฑ-ัััะฐะฝะธั ะธ ะฒััะพะบัั ะฟัะพะธะทะฒะพะดะธัะตะปัะฝะพััั ะพะฝะปะฐะนะฝ-ะฟัะธะปะพะถะตะฝะธะน ะฝะฐ ะพะฑะตะธั ะพะฟะตัะฐัะธะพะฝะฝัั ัะธััะตะผะฐั .
ะัะฐะบ, ะฟัะธ ะฒัะฑะพัะต ะฒะธัััะฐะปัะฝะพะณะพ ะฒัะดะตะปะตะฝะฝะพะณะพ ัะตัะฒะตัะฐ VPS, ะพะฑะตัะฟะตัััะต ัะฒะพะตะผั ะฟัะพะตะบัั ะฝะฐะดะตะถะฝะพััั, ะฒััะพะบัั ะฟัะพะธะทะฒะพะดะธัะตะปัะฝะพััั ะธ ะทะฐัะธัั ะพั DDoS. ะะพะปััะธัะต ะดะพัััะฟ ะบ ะบะฐัะตััะฒะตะฝะฝะพะน ะธะฝััะฐััััะบัััะต ั ะฟะพะดะดะตัะถะบะพะน Windows ะธ Linux ัะถะต ะพั 13 ััะฑะปะตะน
ะะพัะฝัะน ะดะตะดะธะบ
ะัะตะฝะดะฐ ะผะพัะฝะพะณะพ ะดะตะดะธะบะฐ (VPS): ะะฑัะทะพัััะพะนัะธะฒะพััั, ะญััะตะบัะธะฒะฝะพััั, ะะฐะดะตะถะฝะพััั ะธ ะะฐัะธัะฐ ะพั DDoS ะพั 13 ััะฑะปะตะน
ะัะฑะพั ะฒะธัััะฐะปัะฝะพะณะพ ัะตัะฒะตัะฐ – ััะพ ะฒะฐะถะฝัะน ััะฐะฟ ะฒ ัะพะทะดะฐะฝะธะธ ััะฟะตัะฝะพะน ะธะฝััะฐััััะบัััั ะดะปั ะฒะฐัะตะณะพ ะฟัะพะตะบัะฐ. ะะฐัะธ VPS ัะตัะฒะตัั ะฟัะตะดะพััะฐะฒะปััั ะฐัะตะฝะดั ะบะฐะบ ะฟะพะด ะพะฟะตัะฐัะธะพะฝะฝัะต ัะธััะตะผั Windows, ัะฐะบ ะธ Linux, ั ะดะพัััะฟะพะผ ะบ ะฝะฐะบะพะฟะธัะตะปัะผ SSD eMLC. ะญัะธ ะฝะฐะบะพะฟะธัะตะปะธ ะณะฐัะฐะฝัะธัััั ะฒััะพะบัั ะฟัะพะธะทะฒะพะดะธัะตะปัะฝะพััั ะธ ะฝะฐะดะตะถะฝะพััั, ะพะฑะตัะฟะตัะธะฒะฐั ะฑะตัะฟะตัะตะฑะพะนะฝัั ัะฐะฑะพัั ะฒะฐัะธั ะฟัะธะปะพะถะตะฝะธะน ะฝะตะทะฐะฒะธัะธะผะพ ะพั ะฒัะฑัะฐะฝะฝะพะน ะพะฟะตัะฐัะธะพะฝะฝะพะน ัะธััะตะผั.
ะะฑัะทะพัััะพะนัะธะฒัะน ัะตัะฒะตั ะดะปั ัะฐะฑะพัั ั ะฅััะผะตัะพะผ, GSA ะธ ะฒัะตะฒะพะทะผะพะถะฝัะผะธ ัะบัะธะฟัะฐะผะธ!
ะััั ะดะพะฟะพะปะฝะธัะตะปัะฝะฐั ัะธััะตะผะฐั ัะบะธะดะพะบ, ัะธัะฐะนัะต ะพะฟะธัะฐะฝะธะต ะฒ ัะฐะทะดะตะปะต ะพะฟะปะฐัะฐ
ะััะพะบะพัะบะพัะพััะฝะพะน ะะฝัะตัะฝะตั: ะะพ 1000 ะะฑะธั/ั**
ะกะบะพัะพััั ะธะฝัะตัะฝะตั-ัะพะตะดะธะฝะตะฝะธั – ะตัะต ะพะดะธะฝ ะฒะฐะถะฝัะน ะผะพะผะตะฝั ะดะปั ััะฟะตัะฝะพะน ัะฐะฑะพัั ะฒะฐัะตะณะพ ะฟัะพะตะบัะฐ. ะะฐัะธ VPS ัะตัะฒะตัั, ะฐัะตะฝะดัะตะผัะต ะฟะพะด Windows ะธ Linux, ะฟัะตะดะพััะฐะฒะปััั ะดะพัััะฟ ะบ ะธะฝัะตัะฝะตัั ัะพ ัะบะพัะพัััั ะดะพ 1000 ะะฑะธั/ั, ะพะฑะตัะฟะตัะธะฒะฐั ะฑัััััั ะทะฐะณััะทะบั ะฒะตะฑ-ัััะฐะฝะธั ะธ ะฒััะพะบัั ะฟัะพะธะทะฒะพะดะธัะตะปัะฝะพััั ะพะฝะปะฐะนะฝ-ะฟัะธะปะพะถะตะฝะธะน ะฝะฐ ะพะฑะตะธั ะพะฟะตัะฐัะธะพะฝะฝัั ัะธััะตะผะฐั .
ะะพัะฝัะน ะดะตะดะธะบ
ะัะตะฝะดะฐ ะผะพัะฝะพะณะพ ะดะตะดะธะบะฐ (VPS): ะะฑัะทะพัััะพะนัะธะฒะพััั, ะญััะตะบัะธะฒะฝะพััั, ะะฐะดะตะถะฝะพััั ะธ ะะฐัะธัะฐ ะพั DDoS ะพั 13 ััะฑะปะตะน
ะ ัะพะฒัะตะผะตะฝะฝะพะผ ะผะธัะต ะพะฝะปะฐะนะฝ-ะฟัะพะตะบัั ะฝัะถะดะฐัััั ะฒ ะฝะฐะดะตะถะฝัั ะธ ะฟัะพะธะทะฒะพะดะธัะตะปัะฝัั ัะตัะฒะตัะฐั ะดะปั ะฑะตัะฟะตัะตะฑะพะนะฝะพะน ัะฐะฑะพัั. ะ ะทะดะตัั ะฝะฐ ะฟะพะผะพัั ะฟัะธั ะพะดัั ะผะพัะฝัะต ะดะตะดะธะบะธ, ะบะพัะพััะต ะพะฑะตัะฟะตัะธะฒะฐัั ะธ ะฒััะพะบัั ะฟัะพะธะทะฒะพะดะธัะตะปัะฝะพััั, ะธ ะทะฐัะธัะตะฝะฝะพััั ะพั ะฐัะฐะบ DDoS. ะะพะผะฟะฐะฝะธั โะะฐะทะฒะฐะฝะธะตโ ะฟัะตะดะปะฐะณะฐะตั VPS/VDS ัะตัะฒะตัั, ัะฐะฑะพัะฐััะธะต ะบะฐะบ ะฝะฐ Windows, ัะฐะบ ะธ ะฝะฐ Linux, ั ะดะพัััะฟะพะผ ะบ ะฝะฐะบะพะฟะธัะตะปัะผ SSD eMLC โ ััะพ ะทะฝะฐัะธัะตะปัะฝะพ ัะปัััะฐะตั ัะฐะฑะพัั ะธ ะฝะฐะดะตะถะฝะพััั ัะตัะฒะตัะฐ.
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ะะตะดะธะบ ัะตัะฒะตั
ะะฑัะทะพัััะพะนัะธะฒัะน ัะตัะฒะตั ะดะปั ัะฐะฑะพัั ั ะฅััะผะตัะพะผ, GSA ะธ ะฒัะตะฒะพะทะผะพะถะฝัะผะธ ัะบัะธะฟัะฐะผะธ!
ะััั ะดะพะฟะพะปะฝะธัะตะปัะฝะฐั ัะธััะตะผะฐั ัะบะธะดะพะบ, ัะธัะฐะนัะต ะพะฟะธัะฐะฝะธะต ะฒ ัะฐะทะดะตะปะต ะพะฟะปะฐัะฐ
ะะธัััะฐะปัะฝัะต ัะตัะฒะตัะฐ (VPS/VDS) ะธ ะะตะดะธะบ ะกะตัะฒะตั: ะะฟัะธะผะฐะปัะฝะพะต ะ ะตัะตะฝะธะต ะดะปั ะะฐัะตะณะพ ะัะพะตะบัะฐ
ะ ะผะธัะต ัะพะฒัะตะผะตะฝะฝัั ะฒััะธัะปะตะฝะธะน ะฒะธัััะฐะปัะฝัะต ัะตัะฒะตัะฐ (VPS/VDS) ะธ ะดะตะดะธะบ ัะตัะฒะตัะฐ ััะฐะฝะพะฒัััั ะบะปััะตะฒัะผะธ ัะปะตะผะตะฝัะฐะผะธ ััะฟะตัะฝะพะณะพ ะฑะธะทะฝะตัะฐ ะธ ะพะฝะปะฐะนะฝ-ะฟัะพะตะบัะพะฒ. ะัะฑะพั ะพะฟัะธะผะฐะปัะฝะพะน ะพะฟะตัะฐัะธะพะฝะฝะพะน ัะธััะตะผั ะธ ัะธะฟะฐ ัะตัะฒะตัะฐ ัะฒะปััััั ัะตัะฐััะธะผะธ ัะฐะณะฐะผะธ ะฒ ัะพะทะดะฐะฝะธะธ ะฝะฐะดะตะถะฝะพะน ะธ ัััะตะบัะธะฒะฝะพะน ะธะฝััะฐััััะบัััั. ะะฐัะธ VPS/VDS ัะตัะฒะตัั Windows ะธ Linux, ะดะพัััะฟะฝัะต ะพั 13 ััะฑะปะตะน, ะฐ ัะฐะบะถะต ะดะตะดะธะบ ัะตัะฒะตัั, ะฟัะตะดะปะฐะณะฐัั ัะตะปัะน ััะด ะฟัะตะธะผััะตััะฒ, ะดะตะปะฐั ะธั ะฝะตะพััะตะผะปะตะผัะผะธ ะธะฝััััะผะตะฝัะฐะผะธ ะดะปั ัะฐะทะฒะธัะธั ะฒะฐัะตะณะพ ะฟัะพะตะบัะฐ.
Ben Aldฤฑrma
ะพัะพะฒะตััะนัะต vps
ะะฑัะทะพัััะพะนัะธะฒัะน ัะตัะฒะตั ะดะปั ัะฐะฑะพัั ั ะฅััะผะตัะพะผ ะธ GSA ะธ ัะฐะทะปะธัะฝัะผะธ ัะบัะธะฟัะฐะผะธ!
ะััั ะดะพะฟะพะปะฝะธัะตะปัะฝะฐั ัะธััะตะผะฐั ัะบะธะดะพะบ, ัะธัะฐะนัะต ะพะฟะธัะฐะฝะธะต ะฒ ัะฐะทะดะตะปะต ะพะฟะปะฐัะฐ
ะะธัััะฐะปัะฝัะต ัะตัะฒะตัะฐ VPS/VDS ะธ ะะตะดะธะบ ะกะตัะฒะตั: ะะฟัะธะผะฐะปัะฝะพะต ะ ะตัะตะฝะธะต ะดะปั ะะฐัะตะณะพ ะัะพะตะบัะฐ
ะ ะผะธัะต ัะพะฒัะตะผะตะฝะฝัั ะฒััะธัะปะตะฝะธะน ะฒะธัััะฐะปัะฝัะต ัะตัะฒะตัะฐ VPS/VDS ะธ ะดะตะดะธะบ ัะตัะฒะตัะฐ ััะฐะฝะพะฒัััั ะบะปััะตะฒัะผะธ ัะปะตะผะตะฝัะฐะผะธ ััะฟะตัะฝะพะณะพ ะฑะธะทะฝะตัะฐ ะธ ะพะฝะปะฐะนะฝ-ะฟัะพะตะบัะพะฒ. ะัะฑะพั ะพะฟัะธะผะฐะปัะฝะพะน ะพะฟะตัะฐัะธะพะฝะฝะพะน ัะธััะตะผั ะธ ัะธะฟะฐ ัะตัะฒะตัะฐ ัะฒะปััััั ัะตัะฐััะธะผะธ ัะฐะณะฐะผะธ ะฒ ัะพะทะดะฐะฝะธะธ ะฝะฐะดะตะถะฝะพะน ะธ ัััะตะบัะธะฒะฝะพะน ะธะฝััะฐััััะบัััั. ะะฐัะธ VPS/VDS ัะตัะฒะตัั Windows ะธ Linux, ะดะพัััะฟะฝัะต ะพั 13 ััะฑะปะตะน, ะฐ ัะฐะบะถะต ะดะตะดะธะบ ัะตัะฒะตัั, ะฟัะตะดะปะฐะณะฐัั ัะตะปัะน ััะด ะฟัะตะธะผััะตััะฒ, ะดะตะปะฐั ะธั ะฝะตะพััะตะผะปะตะผัะผะธ ะธะฝััััะผะตะฝัะฐะผะธ ะดะปั ัะฐะทะฒะธัะธั ะฒะฐัะตะณะพ ะฟัะพะตะบัะฐ.
2024็ธฝ็ตฑๅคง้ธๆฐ่ชฟ
ๆฐๆ่ชฟๆฅๆฏไป้บผ๏ผๆฐ่ชฟไป้บผๆๆ๏ผ
ๆฐๆ่ชฟๆฅๅ็จฑ็บ่ผฟ่ซ่ชฟๆฅๆๆฐๆๆธฌ้ฉ๏ผ็ฐก็จฑๆฐ่ชฟใไธ่ฌ่่จ๏ผๆฐ่ชฟๆฏไธ็จฎ็บไบ่งฃๅ ฌ็พๅฐๆไบๆฟๆฒปใ็คพๆๅ้ก่ๆฟ็ญ็ๆ่ฆๅๆ ๅบฆ๏ผ็ฑๅฐๆฅญๆฐ่ชฟๅ ฌๅธๆๅช้ซ้ฒ่ก็่ชฟๆฅๆนๆณใ
็ฎ็ๅจๆผ้้็ถฒ่ทฏใ้ป่ฉฑใๆๆธ้ข็ญๅชไป๏ผๅฐๅคง้ๆจฃๆฌ็ๅๅท่ชฟๆฅๆฝๆจฃ๏ผๅฉ็จ็ตฑ่จๅญธ็ๆฝๆจฃ็่ซไพๆจๆท่ผ็บๅฎข่ง๏ผไธ่ฝ่ผ็บ็ฒพ็ขบๅฐๆจ่ซ็คพๆ่ผฟ่ซๆๆฐๆๅๅ็ไธ็จฎๆนๆณใ
ไปฅไธๆฏๆฐๆ่ชฟๆฅ็ไธไบๅบๆฌ็น้ปๅ้่ฆๆง๏ผ
ๆฝๆจฃ๏ผ็ฑๆผไธๅฏ่ฝๅๆฏไธๅไบบ่ฉขๅๆ่ฆ๏ผๆไปฅ่ชฟๆฅ่ ๆ้ธๆไธๅไปฃ่กจๆง็ๆจฃๆฌ้ฒ่ก่ชฟๆฅใ้ๆจฃๆฌ็ๅคงๅฐๅๆฝๆจฃๆนๆณ้ฝๆๅฝฑ้ฟ่ชฟๆฅ็ๆบ็ขบๆงๅๅฏ้ ๆงใ
ๅๅท่จญ่จ๏ผ็บไบ็ขบไฟ็ฒๅพๅฏ้ ็็ตๆ๏ผๅๅทๅฟ ้ ็ถ้็ฒพๅฟ่จญ่จ๏ผๅ้ก่ฆๆธ ๆฐใไธๅธถๅ่ฆ๏ผไธๆๆผ็่งฃใ
ๆธๆๅๆ๏ผๆถ้ๅฐ็ๆธๆๅฐ่ขซๅๆไปฅๅพๅบ็ต่ซใ้ๅฏ่ฝๅ ๆฌ่จ็ฎ็พๅๆฏใๅนณๅๅผใๆจๆบๅทฎ็ญ๏ผไปฅๅๆด่ค้็็ตฑ่จๅๆใ
ๅค็จฎ็จ้๏ผๆฐๆ่ชฟๆฅๅฏไปฅ็จๆผๅ็จฎ็ฎ็๏ผๅ ๆฌๆฟ็ญๅถๅฎใ้ธ่้ ๆธฌใๅธๅ ด็ ็ฉถใ็คพๆ็งๅญธ็ ็ฉถ็ญใ
้ๅถ๏ผ้็ถๆฐๆ่ชฟๆฅๆฏไธๅๆๅนๅผ็ๅทฅๅ ท๏ผไฝๅฎไนๆๅ ถ้ๅถใไพๅฆ๏ผๆจฃๆฌๅฏ่ฝไธๅฎๅ จไปฃ่กจ็ฎๆจไบบ็พค๏ผๆ่ ๅๅท็่จญ่จๅฏ่ฝๅฐ่ดๅ่ฆใ
ๅฝฑ้ฟๆฑบ็ญ๏ผๆฐๆ่ชฟๆฅ็็ตๆๅธธๅธธ่ขซๆฟๅบใไผๆฅญๅๅ ถไป็ต็น็จไพๅฝฑ้ฟๅ ถๆฑบ็ญใ
้ๆๅบฆๅ่ช ๅฏฆ๏ผ็บไบ็ถญ่ญท่ชฟๆฅ็ๅฏไฟกๅบฆ๏ผ่ชฟๆฅ็ต็นๆ่ฉฒๆไพๅ ถ่ชฟๆฅๆนๆณใๆจฃๆฌๅคงๅฐใๆฝๆจฃๆนๆณๅๅฏ่ฝ็่ชคๅทฎ็ฏๅ็ญ่ฉณ็ดฐ่ณ่จใ
ๆฐ่ชฟๆฏๆ้บผ่ชฟๆฅ็?
ๆฐๆ่ชฟๆฅ(่ผฟ่ซ่ชฟๆฅ)็ๆ็พฉๆฏๆ็บ็ญ่งฃๅคงๅคๆธๆฐ็พ็็ๆณใๆ่ฆใๅฉ็่้ๆฑ๏ผไปฅ็งๅญธใ็ณป็ตฑ่ๅ ฌๆญฃ็่ณๆ๏ผ่้ๅฏไปฅไปฃ่กจๅ จ้จ็พค็พ(ๆฏ้ซ)็้จๅ็พค็พ(ๆฝๆจฃ)๏ผ่จญ่จๅๅท้ก็ฎๅพ๏ผไปฅไบบๅทฅๆ้ป่ ฆ่ฉขๅ้จๅๆฐ็พๅฐ็นๅฎ่ญฐ้ก็็ๆณ่่ฉๅน๏ผๅฉ็จๆฝๆจฃๅบไพ้จๅๆฐ็พ็ๆ่ฆ่็ๆณ๏ผไพๆจ่ซ็ฎๅๅ จ้จๆฐ็พ็ๆ่ฆ่็ๆณ๏ผ่ไปฅ่กก้็คพๆ่ๆฟๆฒป็็ๆ ใ
ไปฅไธๆฏ้ฒ่กๆฐ่ชฟ่ชฟๆฅ็ๅบๆฌๆญฅ้ฉ๏ผ
ๅฎ็พฉ็ฎๆจๅ็ฎ็๏ผ้ฆๅ ๏ผ่ชฟๆฅ่ ้่ฆๆ็ขบ่ชฟๆฅ็็ฎ็ใๆฏ่ฆไบ่งฃๅ ฌ็พๅฐๆๅๆฟ็ญ็็ๆณ๏ผ้ๆฏ่ฆ่ฉไผฐๆๅๆฟๆฒปๅ้ธไบบ็ๆฏๆ็๏ผ
่จญ่จๅๅท๏ผๆ นๆ่ชฟๆฅ็ฎ็๏ผ็ ็ฉถ่ ๆ่จญ่จไธไปฝๅๅทใๅๅทๆ่ฉฒๅ ๅซๆธ ๆฐใไธๅธถๅ่ฆ็ๅ้ก๏ผไธฆ้ฟๅ ๅฐๅๆง็่ช่จใ
้ธๆๆจฃๆฌ๏ผๅ ็บ้ๅธธไธๅฏ่ฝ่ชฟๆฅๆๆไบบ๏ผๆไปฅๆ้ธๆไธ้จๅไบบไฝ็บไปฃ่กจใ้้จๅไบบ่ขซ็จฑ็บโๆจฃๆฌโใๆ็ๆณ็ๆ ๆณๆฏไฝฟ็จ้จๆฉๆฝๆจฃ๏ผไปฅ็ขบไฟๆฏๅไบบ้ฝๆ่ขซ้ธไธญ็ๆฉๆใ
ๆถ้ๆธๆ๏ผๆๅค็จฎๆนๆณๅฏไปฅๆถ้ๆธๆ๏ผๅฆ้ขๅฐ้ข่จชๅใ้ป่ฉฑ่จชๅใ้ตไปถ่ชฟๆฅๆๅจ็ท่ชฟๆฅใ
ๆธๆๅๆ๏ผไธๆฆๆธๆ่ขซๆถ้๏ผ็ ็ฉถ่ ๆไฝฟ็จ็ตฑ่จๅทฅๅ ทๅๆ่ก้ฒ่กๅๆ๏ผๅพๅบ็ต่ซๆๆด่ฆใ
ๅ ฑๅ็ตๆ๏ผๅๆๅฎๆธๆๅพ๏ผ็ ็ฉถ่ ๆ็ทจๅฏซๅ ฑๅๆ็ผๅธ็ตๆใๅ ฑๅ้ๅธธๆๆไพ่ชฟๆฅๆนๆณใๆจฃๆฌๅคงๅฐใ่ชคๅทฎ็ฏๅๅไธป่ฆ็ผ็พใ
่งฃ้่ชคๅทฎ็ฏๅ๏ผๅคๆธๆฐ่ชฟๅ ฑๅ้ฝๆๆไพ่ชคๅทฎ็ฏๅ๏ผไพๅฆโยฑ3%โใ้่กจ็คบๅฏฆ้็็ตๆๆๅฏ่ฝๅจๅ ฑๅ็ตๆ็3%็ฏๅๅ งไธไธๆตฎๅใ
ๆฐ่ชฟ่ชฟๆฅ็่ณช้ๅๅฏไฟกๅบฆๅพๅคง็จๅบฆไธๅๆฑบๆผๅ ถ่จญ่จๅๅฏฆๆฝ็ๆนๆณใ่ฅๆฏ็ฑๅฐๆฅญๅ็กๅ่ฆ็็ต็น้ฒ่ก๏ผไธไฝฟ็จ็งๅญธ็ๆนๆณ๏ผ้ฃ้บผๆฐ่ชฟ็ตๆๅพๅพ่ผ็บๅฏ้ ใไฝๅณไฝฟๆฏๆ้ซ่ณช้็ๆฐ่ชฟไนๆๆไธๅฎ็่ชคๅทฎ๏ผๅ ๆญค่งฃ่ฎๆๆไฟๆๆนๅคๆงๆ่ใ
็บไป้บผ่ฆๅๆฐ่ชฟ๏ผ
ๆฐ่ชฟๆไพไบไธ็จฎ็ณป็ตฑๆง็ๆนๅผไพไบ่งฃๅคง็พ็ๆ่ฆใๆ ๅบฆๅไฟกๅฟตใ้ฒ่กๆฐ่ชฟ็ๅๅ ๅค็จฎๅคๆจฃ๏ผไปฅไธๆฏไธไบไธป่ฆ็ๅๆฉ๏ผ
ๆฟ็ญๅถๅฎๅ่ฉไผฐ๏ผๆฟๅบๅๆฟ็ญๅถๅฎ่ ้ฒ่กๆฐ่ชฟ๏ผไปฅไบ่งฃๅ ฌ็พๅฐๆไธ่ญฐ้กๆๆฟ็ญ็็ๆณใ้ๆๅฉๆผๅถๅฎๆ่ชฟๆดๆฟ็ญ๏ผไปฅๅๆ ๅคง็พ็้ๆฑๅๆ่ฆใ
้ธ่ๅๆฟๆฒปๆดปๅ๏ผๆฟ้ปจๅๅ้ธไบบ้ๅธธไฝฟ็จๆฐ่ชฟไพ่ฉไผฐ่ชๅทฑๅจ้ธ่ไธญ็ๅฐไฝ๏ผไบ่งฃๅชไบ่ญฐ้กๅฐ้ธๆฐๆ้่ฆ๏ผไปฅๅๅฆไฝ่ชฟๆด็ญ็ฅไปฅๅธๅผๆดๅคๆฏๆใ
ๅธๅ ด็ ็ฉถ๏ผไผๆฅญๅ็ต็น้ฒ่กๆฐ่ชฟไปฅไบ่งฃๆถ่ฒป่ ๅฐ็ขๅใๆๅๆๅ็็ๆ ๅบฆ๏ผๅพ่ๅถๅฎๆ่ชฟๆดๅธๅ ด็ญ็ฅใ
็คพๆ็งๅญธ็ ็ฉถ๏ผๅญธ่ ๅ็ ็ฉถ่ ไฝฟ็จๆฐ่ชฟไพไบ่งฃไบบๅ็็คพๆใๆๅๅๅฟ็็นๅพ๏ผไปฅๅๅ ถ่่ก็บ็้ไฟใ
ๅ ฌ็พ่ๅช้ซ็ๆๆ๏ผๆฐ่ชฟๆไพไบไธ็จฎๆนๅผ๏ผไฝฟๅ ฌ็พใๆฟๅบๅไผๆฅญๅพไปฅไบ่งฃ็คพๆ็ๆด้ซ่ถจๅขๅๆ ๅบฆใๅช้ซไน็ถๅธธๅ ฑๅฐๆฐ่ชฟ็ตๆ๏ผๆไพๅ ฌ็พๅฐ็ถๅ่ญฐ้ก็่ฆ่งฃใ
ๆไพๅ้ฅๅ่ฉไผฐ๏ผ็ก่ซๆฏไผๆฅญ้ๆฏๆฟๅบ๏ผ้ฝๅฏไปฅ้้ๆฐ่ชฟไบ่งฃๅ ถ่กจ็พใๆๅๆๆฟ็ญ็ๆๆ๏ผไธฆๆ นๆๅ้ฅ้ฒ่กๆน้ฒใ
้ ๆธฌๅ่ถจๅขๅๆ๏ผๆฐ่ชฟๅฏไปฅๅนซๅฉ้ ๆธฌๆไบ่ถจๅขๆ่ก็บ็ๆชไพ็ผๅฑ๏ผๅฆ้ธ่็ตๆใๅธๅ ด้ๆฑ็ญใ
ๆ่ฒๅๆ้ซๅ ฌ็พๆ่ญ๏ผ้้้ฒ่กๅๅ ฌๅธๆฐ่ชฟ๏ผๅฏไปฅไฟไฝฟๅ ฌ็พๅฐๆไธ่ญฐ้กๆๅ้กๆๆดๆทฑๅ ฅ็ไบ่งฃๅ่จ่ซใ
ๆฐ่ชฟๅฏไฟกๅ๏ผ
ๆฐๆ่ชฟๆฅ็็ตๆๆธๆ้จ่ๅฏ่ฆ๏ผๅฐคๅ ถๆฏๆฟๆฒปๆงๆฐ่ชฟ็ตๆๅนพไนๅฏ่ชชๆฏๅคฉๅคฉๅจๆฐ่ไธๆพ้๏ผๅฐ็ธฝ็ตฑ็ๆปฟๆๅบฆไธ้ไบๅคๅฐ็พๅๆฏ๏ผ็ถ่ๅคงๅฎถๅไฟกๅคๅฐ๏ผ
ๅจๆฏ็พๅธๅ ด็่จชๅไธญ๏ผๆๅไบ่งฃๅฐๆฐ็พๅฐๆฐ่ชฟๆไธไบๆฎ้็่ง้ปใๅคงๅคๆธๅ่จช่ ่กจ็คบ๏ผไปๅๅฐๆฐ่ชฟ็ๅฏไฟกๅบฆๅญๆ็ๆ ฎ๏ผไธป่ฆๅๅ ๆฏไปๅๆๅฟๆฟๅบๅฏ่ฝๆๅจ่ชฟๆฅไธญ้ฒ่กๆๆง๏ผไปฅ็ฌฆๅ็นๅฎๆฟๆฒป็ฎๆจใ
ๅ่จช่ ้ๆๅฐ๏ผๆฐๆ่ชฟๆฅ็็ตๆ้ๅธธไธๆๅฐไปๅ็ๆ็ฅจๆ้ก็ข็ๅฝฑ้ฟใๆๅฅ่ฉฑ่ชช๏ผไปๅ็้ธๆ้ๅธธๅๅฐๆดๅคๅ ็ด ็ๅฝฑ้ฟ๏ผไพๅฆๅ้ธไบบ็ๆฟ็ญ็ซๅ ดๅๆฟๅบๅไบ็่ช็่ๅฆ๏ผ่ไธๆฏๅฎ็ดไพ่ณดๆฐ่ชฟ็ตๆใ
ๅพ่จชๅไธญๆๅๅฏไปฅๅพๅบ็็ต่ซๆฏ๏ผๅคงๅคๆธๆฐ็พๅฐๆฐ่ชฟๆ่ฌนๆ ๆ ๅบฆ๏ผไธฆ่ช็บๅฎๅๅฐไปๅ็ๆ็ฅจๆฑบ็ญๅฝฑ้ฟๆ้ใ
ๆๆฐๆฐ่ชฟ
ๆฐๆ่ชฟๆฅๆฏไป้บผ๏ผๆฐ่ชฟไป้บผๆๆ๏ผ
ๆฐๆ่ชฟๆฅๅ็จฑ็บ่ผฟ่ซ่ชฟๆฅๆๆฐๆๆธฌ้ฉ๏ผ็ฐก็จฑๆฐ่ชฟใไธ่ฌ่่จ๏ผๆฐ่ชฟๆฏไธ็จฎ็บไบ่งฃๅ ฌ็พๅฐๆไบๆฟๆฒปใ็คพๆๅ้ก่ๆฟ็ญ็ๆ่ฆๅๆ ๅบฆ๏ผ็ฑๅฐๆฅญๆฐ่ชฟๅ ฌๅธๆๅช้ซ้ฒ่ก็่ชฟๆฅๆนๆณใ
็ฎ็ๅจๆผ้้็ถฒ่ทฏใ้ป่ฉฑใๆๆธ้ข็ญๅชไป๏ผๅฐๅคง้ๆจฃๆฌ็ๅๅท่ชฟๆฅๆฝๆจฃ๏ผๅฉ็จ็ตฑ่จๅญธ็ๆฝๆจฃ็่ซไพๆจๆท่ผ็บๅฎข่ง๏ผไธ่ฝ่ผ็บ็ฒพ็ขบๅฐๆจ่ซ็คพๆ่ผฟ่ซๆๆฐๆๅๅ็ไธ็จฎๆนๆณใ
ไปฅไธๆฏๆฐๆ่ชฟๆฅ็ไธไบๅบๆฌ็น้ปๅ้่ฆๆง๏ผ
ๆฝๆจฃ๏ผ็ฑๆผไธๅฏ่ฝๅๆฏไธๅไบบ่ฉขๅๆ่ฆ๏ผๆไปฅ่ชฟๆฅ่ ๆ้ธๆไธๅไปฃ่กจๆง็ๆจฃๆฌ้ฒ่ก่ชฟๆฅใ้ๆจฃๆฌ็ๅคงๅฐๅๆฝๆจฃๆนๆณ้ฝๆๅฝฑ้ฟ่ชฟๆฅ็ๆบ็ขบๆงๅๅฏ้ ๆงใ
ๅๅท่จญ่จ๏ผ็บไบ็ขบไฟ็ฒๅพๅฏ้ ็็ตๆ๏ผๅๅทๅฟ ้ ็ถ้็ฒพๅฟ่จญ่จ๏ผๅ้ก่ฆๆธ ๆฐใไธๅธถๅ่ฆ๏ผไธๆๆผ็่งฃใ
ๆธๆๅๆ๏ผๆถ้ๅฐ็ๆธๆๅฐ่ขซๅๆไปฅๅพๅบ็ต่ซใ้ๅฏ่ฝๅ ๆฌ่จ็ฎ็พๅๆฏใๅนณๅๅผใๆจๆบๅทฎ็ญ๏ผไปฅๅๆด่ค้็็ตฑ่จๅๆใ
ๅค็จฎ็จ้๏ผๆฐๆ่ชฟๆฅๅฏไปฅ็จๆผๅ็จฎ็ฎ็๏ผๅ ๆฌๆฟ็ญๅถๅฎใ้ธ่้ ๆธฌใๅธๅ ด็ ็ฉถใ็คพๆ็งๅญธ็ ็ฉถ็ญใ
้ๅถ๏ผ้็ถๆฐๆ่ชฟๆฅๆฏไธๅๆๅนๅผ็ๅทฅๅ ท๏ผไฝๅฎไนๆๅ ถ้ๅถใไพๅฆ๏ผๆจฃๆฌๅฏ่ฝไธๅฎๅ จไปฃ่กจ็ฎๆจไบบ็พค๏ผๆ่ ๅๅท็่จญ่จๅฏ่ฝๅฐ่ดๅ่ฆใ
ๅฝฑ้ฟๆฑบ็ญ๏ผๆฐๆ่ชฟๆฅ็็ตๆๅธธๅธธ่ขซๆฟๅบใไผๆฅญๅๅ ถไป็ต็น็จไพๅฝฑ้ฟๅ ถๆฑบ็ญใ
้ๆๅบฆๅ่ช ๅฏฆ๏ผ็บไบ็ถญ่ญท่ชฟๆฅ็ๅฏไฟกๅบฆ๏ผ่ชฟๆฅ็ต็นๆ่ฉฒๆไพๅ ถ่ชฟๆฅๆนๆณใๆจฃๆฌๅคงๅฐใๆฝๆจฃๆนๆณๅๅฏ่ฝ็่ชคๅทฎ็ฏๅ็ญ่ฉณ็ดฐ่ณ่จใ
ๆฐ่ชฟๆฏๆ้บผ่ชฟๆฅ็?
ๆฐๆ่ชฟๆฅ(่ผฟ่ซ่ชฟๆฅ)็ๆ็พฉๆฏๆ็บ็ญ่งฃๅคงๅคๆธๆฐ็พ็็ๆณใๆ่ฆใๅฉ็่้ๆฑ๏ผไปฅ็งๅญธใ็ณป็ตฑ่ๅ ฌๆญฃ็่ณๆ๏ผ่้ๅฏไปฅไปฃ่กจๅ จ้จ็พค็พ(ๆฏ้ซ)็้จๅ็พค็พ(ๆฝๆจฃ)๏ผ่จญ่จๅๅท้ก็ฎๅพ๏ผไปฅไบบๅทฅๆ้ป่ ฆ่ฉขๅ้จๅๆฐ็พๅฐ็นๅฎ่ญฐ้ก็็ๆณ่่ฉๅน๏ผๅฉ็จๆฝๆจฃๅบไพ้จๅๆฐ็พ็ๆ่ฆ่็ๆณ๏ผไพๆจ่ซ็ฎๅๅ จ้จๆฐ็พ็ๆ่ฆ่็ๆณ๏ผ่ไปฅ่กก้็คพๆ่ๆฟๆฒป็็ๆ ใ
ไปฅไธๆฏ้ฒ่กๆฐ่ชฟ่ชฟๆฅ็ๅบๆฌๆญฅ้ฉ๏ผ
ๅฎ็พฉ็ฎๆจๅ็ฎ็๏ผ้ฆๅ ๏ผ่ชฟๆฅ่ ้่ฆๆ็ขบ่ชฟๆฅ็็ฎ็ใๆฏ่ฆไบ่งฃๅ ฌ็พๅฐๆๅๆฟ็ญ็็ๆณ๏ผ้ๆฏ่ฆ่ฉไผฐๆๅๆฟๆฒปๅ้ธไบบ็ๆฏๆ็๏ผ
่จญ่จๅๅท๏ผๆ นๆ่ชฟๆฅ็ฎ็๏ผ็ ็ฉถ่ ๆ่จญ่จไธไปฝๅๅทใๅๅทๆ่ฉฒๅ ๅซๆธ ๆฐใไธๅธถๅ่ฆ็ๅ้ก๏ผไธฆ้ฟๅ ๅฐๅๆง็่ช่จใ
้ธๆๆจฃๆฌ๏ผๅ ็บ้ๅธธไธๅฏ่ฝ่ชฟๆฅๆๆไบบ๏ผๆไปฅๆ้ธๆไธ้จๅไบบไฝ็บไปฃ่กจใ้้จๅไบบ่ขซ็จฑ็บโๆจฃๆฌโใๆ็ๆณ็ๆ ๆณๆฏไฝฟ็จ้จๆฉๆฝๆจฃ๏ผไปฅ็ขบไฟๆฏๅไบบ้ฝๆ่ขซ้ธไธญ็ๆฉๆใ
ๆถ้ๆธๆ๏ผๆๅค็จฎๆนๆณๅฏไปฅๆถ้ๆธๆ๏ผๅฆ้ขๅฐ้ข่จชๅใ้ป่ฉฑ่จชๅใ้ตไปถ่ชฟๆฅๆๅจ็ท่ชฟๆฅใ
ๆธๆๅๆ๏ผไธๆฆๆธๆ่ขซๆถ้๏ผ็ ็ฉถ่ ๆไฝฟ็จ็ตฑ่จๅทฅๅ ทๅๆ่ก้ฒ่กๅๆ๏ผๅพๅบ็ต่ซๆๆด่ฆใ
ๅ ฑๅ็ตๆ๏ผๅๆๅฎๆธๆๅพ๏ผ็ ็ฉถ่ ๆ็ทจๅฏซๅ ฑๅๆ็ผๅธ็ตๆใๅ ฑๅ้ๅธธๆๆไพ่ชฟๆฅๆนๆณใๆจฃๆฌๅคงๅฐใ่ชคๅทฎ็ฏๅๅไธป่ฆ็ผ็พใ
่งฃ้่ชคๅทฎ็ฏๅ๏ผๅคๆธๆฐ่ชฟๅ ฑๅ้ฝๆๆไพ่ชคๅทฎ็ฏๅ๏ผไพๅฆโยฑ3%โใ้่กจ็คบๅฏฆ้็็ตๆๆๅฏ่ฝๅจๅ ฑๅ็ตๆ็3%็ฏๅๅ งไธไธๆตฎๅใ
ๆฐ่ชฟ่ชฟๆฅ็่ณช้ๅๅฏไฟกๅบฆๅพๅคง็จๅบฆไธๅๆฑบๆผๅ ถ่จญ่จๅๅฏฆๆฝ็ๆนๆณใ่ฅๆฏ็ฑๅฐๆฅญๅ็กๅ่ฆ็็ต็น้ฒ่ก๏ผไธไฝฟ็จ็งๅญธ็ๆนๆณ๏ผ้ฃ้บผๆฐ่ชฟ็ตๆๅพๅพ่ผ็บๅฏ้ ใไฝๅณไฝฟๆฏๆ้ซ่ณช้็ๆฐ่ชฟไนๆๆไธๅฎ็่ชคๅทฎ๏ผๅ ๆญค่งฃ่ฎๆๆไฟๆๆนๅคๆงๆ่ใ
็บไป้บผ่ฆๅๆฐ่ชฟ๏ผ
ๆฐ่ชฟๆไพไบไธ็จฎ็ณป็ตฑๆง็ๆนๅผไพไบ่งฃๅคง็พ็ๆ่ฆใๆ ๅบฆๅไฟกๅฟตใ้ฒ่กๆฐ่ชฟ็ๅๅ ๅค็จฎๅคๆจฃ๏ผไปฅไธๆฏไธไบไธป่ฆ็ๅๆฉ๏ผ
ๆฟ็ญๅถๅฎๅ่ฉไผฐ๏ผๆฟๅบๅๆฟ็ญๅถๅฎ่ ้ฒ่กๆฐ่ชฟ๏ผไปฅไบ่งฃๅ ฌ็พๅฐๆไธ่ญฐ้กๆๆฟ็ญ็็ๆณใ้ๆๅฉๆผๅถๅฎๆ่ชฟๆดๆฟ็ญ๏ผไปฅๅๆ ๅคง็พ็้ๆฑๅๆ่ฆใ
้ธ่ๅๆฟๆฒปๆดปๅ๏ผๆฟ้ปจๅๅ้ธไบบ้ๅธธไฝฟ็จๆฐ่ชฟไพ่ฉไผฐ่ชๅทฑๅจ้ธ่ไธญ็ๅฐไฝ๏ผไบ่งฃๅชไบ่ญฐ้กๅฐ้ธๆฐๆ้่ฆ๏ผไปฅๅๅฆไฝ่ชฟๆด็ญ็ฅไปฅๅธๅผๆดๅคๆฏๆใ
ๅธๅ ด็ ็ฉถ๏ผไผๆฅญๅ็ต็น้ฒ่กๆฐ่ชฟไปฅไบ่งฃๆถ่ฒป่ ๅฐ็ขๅใๆๅๆๅ็็ๆ ๅบฆ๏ผๅพ่ๅถๅฎๆ่ชฟๆดๅธๅ ด็ญ็ฅใ
็คพๆ็งๅญธ็ ็ฉถ๏ผๅญธ่ ๅ็ ็ฉถ่ ไฝฟ็จๆฐ่ชฟไพไบ่งฃไบบๅ็็คพๆใๆๅๅๅฟ็็นๅพ๏ผไปฅๅๅ ถ่่ก็บ็้ไฟใ
ๅ ฌ็พ่ๅช้ซ็ๆๆ๏ผๆฐ่ชฟๆไพไบไธ็จฎๆนๅผ๏ผไฝฟๅ ฌ็พใๆฟๅบๅไผๆฅญๅพไปฅไบ่งฃ็คพๆ็ๆด้ซ่ถจๅขๅๆ ๅบฆใๅช้ซไน็ถๅธธๅ ฑๅฐๆฐ่ชฟ็ตๆ๏ผๆไพๅ ฌ็พๅฐ็ถๅ่ญฐ้ก็่ฆ่งฃใ
ๆไพๅ้ฅๅ่ฉไผฐ๏ผ็ก่ซๆฏไผๆฅญ้ๆฏๆฟๅบ๏ผ้ฝๅฏไปฅ้้ๆฐ่ชฟไบ่งฃๅ ถ่กจ็พใๆๅๆๆฟ็ญ็ๆๆ๏ผไธฆๆ นๆๅ้ฅ้ฒ่กๆน้ฒใ
้ ๆธฌๅ่ถจๅขๅๆ๏ผๆฐ่ชฟๅฏไปฅๅนซๅฉ้ ๆธฌๆไบ่ถจๅขๆ่ก็บ็ๆชไพ็ผๅฑ๏ผๅฆ้ธ่็ตๆใๅธๅ ด้ๆฑ็ญใ
ๆ่ฒๅๆ้ซๅ ฌ็พๆ่ญ๏ผ้้้ฒ่กๅๅ ฌๅธๆฐ่ชฟ๏ผๅฏไปฅไฟไฝฟๅ ฌ็พๅฐๆไธ่ญฐ้กๆๅ้กๆๆดๆทฑๅ ฅ็ไบ่งฃๅ่จ่ซใ
ๆฐ่ชฟๅฏไฟกๅ๏ผ
ๆฐๆ่ชฟๆฅ็็ตๆๆธๆ้จ่ๅฏ่ฆ๏ผๅฐคๅ ถๆฏๆฟๆฒปๆงๆฐ่ชฟ็ตๆๅนพไนๅฏ่ชชๆฏๅคฉๅคฉๅจๆฐ่ไธๆพ้๏ผๅฐ็ธฝ็ตฑ็ๆปฟๆๅบฆไธ้ไบๅคๅฐ็พๅๆฏ๏ผ็ถ่ๅคงๅฎถๅไฟกๅคๅฐ๏ผ
ๅจๆฏ็พๅธๅ ด็่จชๅไธญ๏ผๆๅไบ่งฃๅฐๆฐ็พๅฐๆฐ่ชฟๆไธไบๆฎ้็่ง้ปใๅคงๅคๆธๅ่จช่ ่กจ็คบ๏ผไปๅๅฐๆฐ่ชฟ็ๅฏไฟกๅบฆๅญๆ็ๆ ฎ๏ผไธป่ฆๅๅ ๆฏไปๅๆๅฟๆฟๅบๅฏ่ฝๆๅจ่ชฟๆฅไธญ้ฒ่กๆๆง๏ผไปฅ็ฌฆๅ็นๅฎๆฟๆฒป็ฎๆจใ
ๅ่จช่ ้ๆๅฐ๏ผๆฐๆ่ชฟๆฅ็็ตๆ้ๅธธไธๆๅฐไปๅ็ๆ็ฅจๆ้ก็ข็ๅฝฑ้ฟใๆๅฅ่ฉฑ่ชช๏ผไปๅ็้ธๆ้ๅธธๅๅฐๆดๅคๅ ็ด ็ๅฝฑ้ฟ๏ผไพๅฆๅ้ธไบบ็ๆฟ็ญ็ซๅ ดๅๆฟๅบๅไบ็่ช็่ๅฆ๏ผ่ไธๆฏๅฎ็ดไพ่ณดๆฐ่ชฟ็ตๆใ
ๅพ่จชๅไธญๆๅๅฏไปฅๅพๅบ็็ต่ซๆฏ๏ผๅคงๅคๆธๆฐ็พๅฐๆฐ่ชฟๆ่ฌนๆ ๆ ๅบฆ๏ผไธฆ่ช็บๅฎๅๅฐไปๅ็ๆ็ฅจๆฑบ็ญๅฝฑ้ฟๆ้ใ
ๆๆฐๆฐ่ชฟ
ๆฐๆ่ชฟๆฅๆฏไป้บผ๏ผๆฐ่ชฟไป้บผๆๆ๏ผ
ๆฐๆ่ชฟๆฅๅ็จฑ็บ่ผฟ่ซ่ชฟๆฅๆๆฐๆๆธฌ้ฉ๏ผ็ฐก็จฑๆฐ่ชฟใไธ่ฌ่่จ๏ผๆฐ่ชฟๆฏไธ็จฎ็บไบ่งฃๅ ฌ็พๅฐๆไบๆฟๆฒปใ็คพๆๅ้ก่ๆฟ็ญ็ๆ่ฆๅๆ ๅบฆ๏ผ็ฑๅฐๆฅญๆฐ่ชฟๅ ฌๅธๆๅช้ซ้ฒ่ก็่ชฟๆฅๆนๆณใ
็ฎ็ๅจๆผ้้็ถฒ่ทฏใ้ป่ฉฑใๆๆธ้ข็ญๅชไป๏ผๅฐๅคง้ๆจฃๆฌ็ๅๅท่ชฟๆฅๆฝๆจฃ๏ผๅฉ็จ็ตฑ่จๅญธ็ๆฝๆจฃ็่ซไพๆจๆท่ผ็บๅฎข่ง๏ผไธ่ฝ่ผ็บ็ฒพ็ขบๅฐๆจ่ซ็คพๆ่ผฟ่ซๆๆฐๆๅๅ็ไธ็จฎๆนๆณใ
ไปฅไธๆฏๆฐๆ่ชฟๆฅ็ไธไบๅบๆฌ็น้ปๅ้่ฆๆง๏ผ
ๆฝๆจฃ๏ผ็ฑๆผไธๅฏ่ฝๅๆฏไธๅไบบ่ฉขๅๆ่ฆ๏ผๆไปฅ่ชฟๆฅ่ ๆ้ธๆไธๅไปฃ่กจๆง็ๆจฃๆฌ้ฒ่ก่ชฟๆฅใ้ๆจฃๆฌ็ๅคงๅฐๅๆฝๆจฃๆนๆณ้ฝๆๅฝฑ้ฟ่ชฟๆฅ็ๆบ็ขบๆงๅๅฏ้ ๆงใ
ๅๅท่จญ่จ๏ผ็บไบ็ขบไฟ็ฒๅพๅฏ้ ็็ตๆ๏ผๅๅทๅฟ ้ ็ถ้็ฒพๅฟ่จญ่จ๏ผๅ้ก่ฆๆธ ๆฐใไธๅธถๅ่ฆ๏ผไธๆๆผ็่งฃใ
ๆธๆๅๆ๏ผๆถ้ๅฐ็ๆธๆๅฐ่ขซๅๆไปฅๅพๅบ็ต่ซใ้ๅฏ่ฝๅ ๆฌ่จ็ฎ็พๅๆฏใๅนณๅๅผใๆจๆบๅทฎ็ญ๏ผไปฅๅๆด่ค้็็ตฑ่จๅๆใ
ๅค็จฎ็จ้๏ผๆฐๆ่ชฟๆฅๅฏไปฅ็จๆผๅ็จฎ็ฎ็๏ผๅ ๆฌๆฟ็ญๅถๅฎใ้ธ่้ ๆธฌใๅธๅ ด็ ็ฉถใ็คพๆ็งๅญธ็ ็ฉถ็ญใ
้ๅถ๏ผ้็ถๆฐๆ่ชฟๆฅๆฏไธๅๆๅนๅผ็ๅทฅๅ ท๏ผไฝๅฎไนๆๅ ถ้ๅถใไพๅฆ๏ผๆจฃๆฌๅฏ่ฝไธๅฎๅ จไปฃ่กจ็ฎๆจไบบ็พค๏ผๆ่ ๅๅท็่จญ่จๅฏ่ฝๅฐ่ดๅ่ฆใ
ๅฝฑ้ฟๆฑบ็ญ๏ผๆฐๆ่ชฟๆฅ็็ตๆๅธธๅธธ่ขซๆฟๅบใไผๆฅญๅๅ ถไป็ต็น็จไพๅฝฑ้ฟๅ ถๆฑบ็ญใ
้ๆๅบฆๅ่ช ๅฏฆ๏ผ็บไบ็ถญ่ญท่ชฟๆฅ็ๅฏไฟกๅบฆ๏ผ่ชฟๆฅ็ต็นๆ่ฉฒๆไพๅ ถ่ชฟๆฅๆนๆณใๆจฃๆฌๅคงๅฐใๆฝๆจฃๆนๆณๅๅฏ่ฝ็่ชคๅทฎ็ฏๅ็ญ่ฉณ็ดฐ่ณ่จใ
ๆฐ่ชฟๆฏๆ้บผ่ชฟๆฅ็?
ๆฐๆ่ชฟๆฅ(่ผฟ่ซ่ชฟๆฅ)็ๆ็พฉๆฏๆ็บ็ญ่งฃๅคงๅคๆธๆฐ็พ็็ๆณใๆ่ฆใๅฉ็่้ๆฑ๏ผไปฅ็งๅญธใ็ณป็ตฑ่ๅ ฌๆญฃ็่ณๆ๏ผ่้ๅฏไปฅไปฃ่กจๅ จ้จ็พค็พ(ๆฏ้ซ)็้จๅ็พค็พ(ๆฝๆจฃ)๏ผ่จญ่จๅๅท้ก็ฎๅพ๏ผไปฅไบบๅทฅๆ้ป่ ฆ่ฉขๅ้จๅๆฐ็พๅฐ็นๅฎ่ญฐ้ก็็ๆณ่่ฉๅน๏ผๅฉ็จๆฝๆจฃๅบไพ้จๅๆฐ็พ็ๆ่ฆ่็ๆณ๏ผไพๆจ่ซ็ฎๅๅ จ้จๆฐ็พ็ๆ่ฆ่็ๆณ๏ผ่ไปฅ่กก้็คพๆ่ๆฟๆฒป็็ๆ ใ
ไปฅไธๆฏ้ฒ่กๆฐ่ชฟ่ชฟๆฅ็ๅบๆฌๆญฅ้ฉ๏ผ
ๅฎ็พฉ็ฎๆจๅ็ฎ็๏ผ้ฆๅ ๏ผ่ชฟๆฅ่ ้่ฆๆ็ขบ่ชฟๆฅ็็ฎ็ใๆฏ่ฆไบ่งฃๅ ฌ็พๅฐๆๅๆฟ็ญ็็ๆณ๏ผ้ๆฏ่ฆ่ฉไผฐๆๅๆฟๆฒปๅ้ธไบบ็ๆฏๆ็๏ผ
่จญ่จๅๅท๏ผๆ นๆ่ชฟๆฅ็ฎ็๏ผ็ ็ฉถ่ ๆ่จญ่จไธไปฝๅๅทใๅๅทๆ่ฉฒๅ ๅซๆธ ๆฐใไธๅธถๅ่ฆ็ๅ้ก๏ผไธฆ้ฟๅ ๅฐๅๆง็่ช่จใ
้ธๆๆจฃๆฌ๏ผๅ ็บ้ๅธธไธๅฏ่ฝ่ชฟๆฅๆๆไบบ๏ผๆไปฅๆ้ธๆไธ้จๅไบบไฝ็บไปฃ่กจใ้้จๅไบบ่ขซ็จฑ็บโๆจฃๆฌโใๆ็ๆณ็ๆ ๆณๆฏไฝฟ็จ้จๆฉๆฝๆจฃ๏ผไปฅ็ขบไฟๆฏๅไบบ้ฝๆ่ขซ้ธไธญ็ๆฉๆใ
ๆถ้ๆธๆ๏ผๆๅค็จฎๆนๆณๅฏไปฅๆถ้ๆธๆ๏ผๅฆ้ขๅฐ้ข่จชๅใ้ป่ฉฑ่จชๅใ้ตไปถ่ชฟๆฅๆๅจ็ท่ชฟๆฅใ
ๆธๆๅๆ๏ผไธๆฆๆธๆ่ขซๆถ้๏ผ็ ็ฉถ่ ๆไฝฟ็จ็ตฑ่จๅทฅๅ ทๅๆ่ก้ฒ่กๅๆ๏ผๅพๅบ็ต่ซๆๆด่ฆใ
ๅ ฑๅ็ตๆ๏ผๅๆๅฎๆธๆๅพ๏ผ็ ็ฉถ่ ๆ็ทจๅฏซๅ ฑๅๆ็ผๅธ็ตๆใๅ ฑๅ้ๅธธๆๆไพ่ชฟๆฅๆนๆณใๆจฃๆฌๅคงๅฐใ่ชคๅทฎ็ฏๅๅไธป่ฆ็ผ็พใ
่งฃ้่ชคๅทฎ็ฏๅ๏ผๅคๆธๆฐ่ชฟๅ ฑๅ้ฝๆๆไพ่ชคๅทฎ็ฏๅ๏ผไพๅฆโยฑ3%โใ้่กจ็คบๅฏฆ้็็ตๆๆๅฏ่ฝๅจๅ ฑๅ็ตๆ็3%็ฏๅๅ งไธไธๆตฎๅใ
ๆฐ่ชฟ่ชฟๆฅ็่ณช้ๅๅฏไฟกๅบฆๅพๅคง็จๅบฆไธๅๆฑบๆผๅ ถ่จญ่จๅๅฏฆๆฝ็ๆนๆณใ่ฅๆฏ็ฑๅฐๆฅญๅ็กๅ่ฆ็็ต็น้ฒ่ก๏ผไธไฝฟ็จ็งๅญธ็ๆนๆณ๏ผ้ฃ้บผๆฐ่ชฟ็ตๆๅพๅพ่ผ็บๅฏ้ ใไฝๅณไฝฟๆฏๆ้ซ่ณช้็ๆฐ่ชฟไนๆๆไธๅฎ็่ชคๅทฎ๏ผๅ ๆญค่งฃ่ฎๆๆไฟๆๆนๅคๆงๆ่ใ
็บไป้บผ่ฆๅๆฐ่ชฟ๏ผ
ๆฐ่ชฟๆไพไบไธ็จฎ็ณป็ตฑๆง็ๆนๅผไพไบ่งฃๅคง็พ็ๆ่ฆใๆ ๅบฆๅไฟกๅฟตใ้ฒ่กๆฐ่ชฟ็ๅๅ ๅค็จฎๅคๆจฃ๏ผไปฅไธๆฏไธไบไธป่ฆ็ๅๆฉ๏ผ
ๆฟ็ญๅถๅฎๅ่ฉไผฐ๏ผๆฟๅบๅๆฟ็ญๅถๅฎ่ ้ฒ่กๆฐ่ชฟ๏ผไปฅไบ่งฃๅ ฌ็พๅฐๆไธ่ญฐ้กๆๆฟ็ญ็็ๆณใ้ๆๅฉๆผๅถๅฎๆ่ชฟๆดๆฟ็ญ๏ผไปฅๅๆ ๅคง็พ็้ๆฑๅๆ่ฆใ
้ธ่ๅๆฟๆฒปๆดปๅ๏ผๆฟ้ปจๅๅ้ธไบบ้ๅธธไฝฟ็จๆฐ่ชฟไพ่ฉไผฐ่ชๅทฑๅจ้ธ่ไธญ็ๅฐไฝ๏ผไบ่งฃๅชไบ่ญฐ้กๅฐ้ธๆฐๆ้่ฆ๏ผไปฅๅๅฆไฝ่ชฟๆด็ญ็ฅไปฅๅธๅผๆดๅคๆฏๆใ
ๅธๅ ด็ ็ฉถ๏ผไผๆฅญๅ็ต็น้ฒ่กๆฐ่ชฟไปฅไบ่งฃๆถ่ฒป่ ๅฐ็ขๅใๆๅๆๅ็็ๆ ๅบฆ๏ผๅพ่ๅถๅฎๆ่ชฟๆดๅธๅ ด็ญ็ฅใ
็คพๆ็งๅญธ็ ็ฉถ๏ผๅญธ่ ๅ็ ็ฉถ่ ไฝฟ็จๆฐ่ชฟไพไบ่งฃไบบๅ็็คพๆใๆๅๅๅฟ็็นๅพ๏ผไปฅๅๅ ถ่่ก็บ็้ไฟใ
ๅ ฌ็พ่ๅช้ซ็ๆๆ๏ผๆฐ่ชฟๆไพไบไธ็จฎๆนๅผ๏ผไฝฟๅ ฌ็พใๆฟๅบๅไผๆฅญๅพไปฅไบ่งฃ็คพๆ็ๆด้ซ่ถจๅขๅๆ ๅบฆใๅช้ซไน็ถๅธธๅ ฑๅฐๆฐ่ชฟ็ตๆ๏ผๆไพๅ ฌ็พๅฐ็ถๅ่ญฐ้ก็่ฆ่งฃใ
ๆไพๅ้ฅๅ่ฉไผฐ๏ผ็ก่ซๆฏไผๆฅญ้ๆฏๆฟๅบ๏ผ้ฝๅฏไปฅ้้ๆฐ่ชฟไบ่งฃๅ ถ่กจ็พใๆๅๆๆฟ็ญ็ๆๆ๏ผไธฆๆ นๆๅ้ฅ้ฒ่กๆน้ฒใ
้ ๆธฌๅ่ถจๅขๅๆ๏ผๆฐ่ชฟๅฏไปฅๅนซๅฉ้ ๆธฌๆไบ่ถจๅขๆ่ก็บ็ๆชไพ็ผๅฑ๏ผๅฆ้ธ่็ตๆใๅธๅ ด้ๆฑ็ญใ
ๆ่ฒๅๆ้ซๅ ฌ็พๆ่ญ๏ผ้้้ฒ่กๅๅ ฌๅธๆฐ่ชฟ๏ผๅฏไปฅไฟไฝฟๅ ฌ็พๅฐๆไธ่ญฐ้กๆๅ้กๆๆดๆทฑๅ ฅ็ไบ่งฃๅ่จ่ซใ
ๆฐ่ชฟๅฏไฟกๅ๏ผ
ๆฐๆ่ชฟๆฅ็็ตๆๆธๆ้จ่ๅฏ่ฆ๏ผๅฐคๅ ถๆฏๆฟๆฒปๆงๆฐ่ชฟ็ตๆๅนพไนๅฏ่ชชๆฏๅคฉๅคฉๅจๆฐ่ไธๆพ้๏ผๅฐ็ธฝ็ตฑ็ๆปฟๆๅบฆไธ้ไบๅคๅฐ็พๅๆฏ๏ผ็ถ่ๅคงๅฎถๅไฟกๅคๅฐ๏ผ
ๅจๆฏ็พๅธๅ ด็่จชๅไธญ๏ผๆๅไบ่งฃๅฐๆฐ็พๅฐๆฐ่ชฟๆไธไบๆฎ้็่ง้ปใๅคงๅคๆธๅ่จช่ ่กจ็คบ๏ผไปๅๅฐๆฐ่ชฟ็ๅฏไฟกๅบฆๅญๆ็ๆ ฎ๏ผไธป่ฆๅๅ ๆฏไปๅๆๅฟๆฟๅบๅฏ่ฝๆๅจ่ชฟๆฅไธญ้ฒ่กๆๆง๏ผไปฅ็ฌฆๅ็นๅฎๆฟๆฒป็ฎๆจใ
ๅ่จช่ ้ๆๅฐ๏ผๆฐๆ่ชฟๆฅ็็ตๆ้ๅธธไธๆๅฐไปๅ็ๆ็ฅจๆ้ก็ข็ๅฝฑ้ฟใๆๅฅ่ฉฑ่ชช๏ผไปๅ็้ธๆ้ๅธธๅๅฐๆดๅคๅ ็ด ็ๅฝฑ้ฟ๏ผไพๅฆๅ้ธไบบ็ๆฟ็ญ็ซๅ ดๅๆฟๅบๅไบ็่ช็่ๅฆ๏ผ่ไธๆฏๅฎ็ดไพ่ณดๆฐ่ชฟ็ตๆใ
ๅพ่จชๅไธญๆๅๅฏไปฅๅพๅบ็็ต่ซๆฏ๏ผๅคงๅคๆธๆฐ็พๅฐๆฐ่ชฟๆ่ฌนๆ ๆ ๅบฆ๏ผไธฆ่ช็บๅฎๅๅฐไปๅ็ๆ็ฅจๆฑบ็ญๅฝฑ้ฟๆ้ใ
ๆฐๆ่ชฟๆฅๆฏไป้บผ๏ผๆฐ่ชฟไป้บผๆๆ๏ผ
ๆฐๆ่ชฟๆฅๅ็จฑ็บ่ผฟ่ซ่ชฟๆฅๆๆฐๆๆธฌ้ฉ๏ผ็ฐก็จฑๆฐ่ชฟใไธ่ฌ่่จ๏ผๆฐ่ชฟๆฏไธ็จฎ็บไบ่งฃๅ ฌ็พๅฐๆไบๆฟๆฒปใ็คพๆๅ้ก่ๆฟ็ญ็ๆ่ฆๅๆ ๅบฆ๏ผ็ฑๅฐๆฅญๆฐ่ชฟๅ ฌๅธๆๅช้ซ้ฒ่ก็่ชฟๆฅๆนๆณใ
็ฎ็ๅจๆผ้้็ถฒ่ทฏใ้ป่ฉฑใๆๆธ้ข็ญๅชไป๏ผๅฐๅคง้ๆจฃๆฌ็ๅๅท่ชฟๆฅๆฝๆจฃ๏ผๅฉ็จ็ตฑ่จๅญธ็ๆฝๆจฃ็่ซไพๆจๆท่ผ็บๅฎข่ง๏ผไธ่ฝ่ผ็บ็ฒพ็ขบๅฐๆจ่ซ็คพๆ่ผฟ่ซๆๆฐๆๅๅ็ไธ็จฎๆนๆณใ
ไปฅไธๆฏๆฐๆ่ชฟๆฅ็ไธไบๅบๆฌ็น้ปๅ้่ฆๆง๏ผ
ๆฝๆจฃ๏ผ็ฑๆผไธๅฏ่ฝๅๆฏไธๅไบบ่ฉขๅๆ่ฆ๏ผๆไปฅ่ชฟๆฅ่ ๆ้ธๆไธๅไปฃ่กจๆง็ๆจฃๆฌ้ฒ่ก่ชฟๆฅใ้ๆจฃๆฌ็ๅคงๅฐๅๆฝๆจฃๆนๆณ้ฝๆๅฝฑ้ฟ่ชฟๆฅ็ๆบ็ขบๆงๅๅฏ้ ๆงใ
ๅๅท่จญ่จ๏ผ็บไบ็ขบไฟ็ฒๅพๅฏ้ ็็ตๆ๏ผๅๅทๅฟ ้ ็ถ้็ฒพๅฟ่จญ่จ๏ผๅ้ก่ฆๆธ ๆฐใไธๅธถๅ่ฆ๏ผไธๆๆผ็่งฃใ
ๆธๆๅๆ๏ผๆถ้ๅฐ็ๆธๆๅฐ่ขซๅๆไปฅๅพๅบ็ต่ซใ้ๅฏ่ฝๅ ๆฌ่จ็ฎ็พๅๆฏใๅนณๅๅผใๆจๆบๅทฎ็ญ๏ผไปฅๅๆด่ค้็็ตฑ่จๅๆใ
ๅค็จฎ็จ้๏ผๆฐๆ่ชฟๆฅๅฏไปฅ็จๆผๅ็จฎ็ฎ็๏ผๅ ๆฌๆฟ็ญๅถๅฎใ้ธ่้ ๆธฌใๅธๅ ด็ ็ฉถใ็คพๆ็งๅญธ็ ็ฉถ็ญใ
้ๅถ๏ผ้็ถๆฐๆ่ชฟๆฅๆฏไธๅๆๅนๅผ็ๅทฅๅ ท๏ผไฝๅฎไนๆๅ ถ้ๅถใไพๅฆ๏ผๆจฃๆฌๅฏ่ฝไธๅฎๅ จไปฃ่กจ็ฎๆจไบบ็พค๏ผๆ่ ๅๅท็่จญ่จๅฏ่ฝๅฐ่ดๅ่ฆใ
ๅฝฑ้ฟๆฑบ็ญ๏ผๆฐๆ่ชฟๆฅ็็ตๆๅธธๅธธ่ขซๆฟๅบใไผๆฅญๅๅ ถไป็ต็น็จไพๅฝฑ้ฟๅ ถๆฑบ็ญใ
้ๆๅบฆๅ่ช ๅฏฆ๏ผ็บไบ็ถญ่ญท่ชฟๆฅ็ๅฏไฟกๅบฆ๏ผ่ชฟๆฅ็ต็นๆ่ฉฒๆไพๅ ถ่ชฟๆฅๆนๆณใๆจฃๆฌๅคงๅฐใๆฝๆจฃๆนๆณๅๅฏ่ฝ็่ชคๅทฎ็ฏๅ็ญ่ฉณ็ดฐ่ณ่จใ
ๆฐ่ชฟๆฏๆ้บผ่ชฟๆฅ็?
ๆฐๆ่ชฟๆฅ(่ผฟ่ซ่ชฟๆฅ)็ๆ็พฉๆฏๆ็บ็ญ่งฃๅคงๅคๆธๆฐ็พ็็ๆณใๆ่ฆใๅฉ็่้ๆฑ๏ผไปฅ็งๅญธใ็ณป็ตฑ่ๅ ฌๆญฃ็่ณๆ๏ผ่้ๅฏไปฅไปฃ่กจๅ จ้จ็พค็พ(ๆฏ้ซ)็้จๅ็พค็พ(ๆฝๆจฃ)๏ผ่จญ่จๅๅท้ก็ฎๅพ๏ผไปฅไบบๅทฅๆ้ป่ ฆ่ฉขๅ้จๅๆฐ็พๅฐ็นๅฎ่ญฐ้ก็็ๆณ่่ฉๅน๏ผๅฉ็จๆฝๆจฃๅบไพ้จๅๆฐ็พ็ๆ่ฆ่็ๆณ๏ผไพๆจ่ซ็ฎๅๅ จ้จๆฐ็พ็ๆ่ฆ่็ๆณ๏ผ่ไปฅ่กก้็คพๆ่ๆฟๆฒป็็ๆ ใ
ไปฅไธๆฏ้ฒ่กๆฐ่ชฟ่ชฟๆฅ็ๅบๆฌๆญฅ้ฉ๏ผ
ๅฎ็พฉ็ฎๆจๅ็ฎ็๏ผ้ฆๅ ๏ผ่ชฟๆฅ่ ้่ฆๆ็ขบ่ชฟๆฅ็็ฎ็ใๆฏ่ฆไบ่งฃๅ ฌ็พๅฐๆๅๆฟ็ญ็็ๆณ๏ผ้ๆฏ่ฆ่ฉไผฐๆๅๆฟๆฒปๅ้ธไบบ็ๆฏๆ็๏ผ
่จญ่จๅๅท๏ผๆ นๆ่ชฟๆฅ็ฎ็๏ผ็ ็ฉถ่ ๆ่จญ่จไธไปฝๅๅทใๅๅทๆ่ฉฒๅ ๅซๆธ ๆฐใไธๅธถๅ่ฆ็ๅ้ก๏ผไธฆ้ฟๅ ๅฐๅๆง็่ช่จใ
้ธๆๆจฃๆฌ๏ผๅ ็บ้ๅธธไธๅฏ่ฝ่ชฟๆฅๆๆไบบ๏ผๆไปฅๆ้ธๆไธ้จๅไบบไฝ็บไปฃ่กจใ้้จๅไบบ่ขซ็จฑ็บโๆจฃๆฌโใๆ็ๆณ็ๆ ๆณๆฏไฝฟ็จ้จๆฉๆฝๆจฃ๏ผไปฅ็ขบไฟๆฏๅไบบ้ฝๆ่ขซ้ธไธญ็ๆฉๆใ
ๆถ้ๆธๆ๏ผๆๅค็จฎๆนๆณๅฏไปฅๆถ้ๆธๆ๏ผๅฆ้ขๅฐ้ข่จชๅใ้ป่ฉฑ่จชๅใ้ตไปถ่ชฟๆฅๆๅจ็ท่ชฟๆฅใ
ๆธๆๅๆ๏ผไธๆฆๆธๆ่ขซๆถ้๏ผ็ ็ฉถ่ ๆไฝฟ็จ็ตฑ่จๅทฅๅ ทๅๆ่ก้ฒ่กๅๆ๏ผๅพๅบ็ต่ซๆๆด่ฆใ
ๅ ฑๅ็ตๆ๏ผๅๆๅฎๆธๆๅพ๏ผ็ ็ฉถ่ ๆ็ทจๅฏซๅ ฑๅๆ็ผๅธ็ตๆใๅ ฑๅ้ๅธธๆๆไพ่ชฟๆฅๆนๆณใๆจฃๆฌๅคงๅฐใ่ชคๅทฎ็ฏๅๅไธป่ฆ็ผ็พใ
่งฃ้่ชคๅทฎ็ฏๅ๏ผๅคๆธๆฐ่ชฟๅ ฑๅ้ฝๆๆไพ่ชคๅทฎ็ฏๅ๏ผไพๅฆโยฑ3%โใ้่กจ็คบๅฏฆ้็็ตๆๆๅฏ่ฝๅจๅ ฑๅ็ตๆ็3%็ฏๅๅ งไธไธๆตฎๅใ
ๆฐ่ชฟ่ชฟๆฅ็่ณช้ๅๅฏไฟกๅบฆๅพๅคง็จๅบฆไธๅๆฑบๆผๅ ถ่จญ่จๅๅฏฆๆฝ็ๆนๆณใ่ฅๆฏ็ฑๅฐๆฅญๅ็กๅ่ฆ็็ต็น้ฒ่ก๏ผไธไฝฟ็จ็งๅญธ็ๆนๆณ๏ผ้ฃ้บผๆฐ่ชฟ็ตๆๅพๅพ่ผ็บๅฏ้ ใไฝๅณไฝฟๆฏๆ้ซ่ณช้็ๆฐ่ชฟไนๆๆไธๅฎ็่ชคๅทฎ๏ผๅ ๆญค่งฃ่ฎๆๆไฟๆๆนๅคๆงๆ่ใ
็บไป้บผ่ฆๅๆฐ่ชฟ๏ผ
ๆฐ่ชฟๆไพไบไธ็จฎ็ณป็ตฑๆง็ๆนๅผไพไบ่งฃๅคง็พ็ๆ่ฆใๆ ๅบฆๅไฟกๅฟตใ้ฒ่กๆฐ่ชฟ็ๅๅ ๅค็จฎๅคๆจฃ๏ผไปฅไธๆฏไธไบไธป่ฆ็ๅๆฉ๏ผ
ๆฟ็ญๅถๅฎๅ่ฉไผฐ๏ผๆฟๅบๅๆฟ็ญๅถๅฎ่ ้ฒ่กๆฐ่ชฟ๏ผไปฅไบ่งฃๅ ฌ็พๅฐๆไธ่ญฐ้กๆๆฟ็ญ็็ๆณใ้ๆๅฉๆผๅถๅฎๆ่ชฟๆดๆฟ็ญ๏ผไปฅๅๆ ๅคง็พ็้ๆฑๅๆ่ฆใ
้ธ่ๅๆฟๆฒปๆดปๅ๏ผๆฟ้ปจๅๅ้ธไบบ้ๅธธไฝฟ็จๆฐ่ชฟไพ่ฉไผฐ่ชๅทฑๅจ้ธ่ไธญ็ๅฐไฝ๏ผไบ่งฃๅชไบ่ญฐ้กๅฐ้ธๆฐๆ้่ฆ๏ผไปฅๅๅฆไฝ่ชฟๆด็ญ็ฅไปฅๅธๅผๆดๅคๆฏๆใ
ๅธๅ ด็ ็ฉถ๏ผไผๆฅญๅ็ต็น้ฒ่กๆฐ่ชฟไปฅไบ่งฃๆถ่ฒป่ ๅฐ็ขๅใๆๅๆๅ็็ๆ ๅบฆ๏ผๅพ่ๅถๅฎๆ่ชฟๆดๅธๅ ด็ญ็ฅใ
็คพๆ็งๅญธ็ ็ฉถ๏ผๅญธ่ ๅ็ ็ฉถ่ ไฝฟ็จๆฐ่ชฟไพไบ่งฃไบบๅ็็คพๆใๆๅๅๅฟ็็นๅพ๏ผไปฅๅๅ ถ่่ก็บ็้ไฟใ
ๅ ฌ็พ่ๅช้ซ็ๆๆ๏ผๆฐ่ชฟๆไพไบไธ็จฎๆนๅผ๏ผไฝฟๅ ฌ็พใๆฟๅบๅไผๆฅญๅพไปฅไบ่งฃ็คพๆ็ๆด้ซ่ถจๅขๅๆ ๅบฆใๅช้ซไน็ถๅธธๅ ฑๅฐๆฐ่ชฟ็ตๆ๏ผๆไพๅ ฌ็พๅฐ็ถๅ่ญฐ้ก็่ฆ่งฃใ
ๆไพๅ้ฅๅ่ฉไผฐ๏ผ็ก่ซๆฏไผๆฅญ้ๆฏๆฟๅบ๏ผ้ฝๅฏไปฅ้้ๆฐ่ชฟไบ่งฃๅ ถ่กจ็พใๆๅๆๆฟ็ญ็ๆๆ๏ผไธฆๆ นๆๅ้ฅ้ฒ่กๆน้ฒใ
้ ๆธฌๅ่ถจๅขๅๆ๏ผๆฐ่ชฟๅฏไปฅๅนซๅฉ้ ๆธฌๆไบ่ถจๅขๆ่ก็บ็ๆชไพ็ผๅฑ๏ผๅฆ้ธ่็ตๆใๅธๅ ด้ๆฑ็ญใ
ๆ่ฒๅๆ้ซๅ ฌ็พๆ่ญ๏ผ้้้ฒ่กๅๅ ฌๅธๆฐ่ชฟ๏ผๅฏไปฅไฟไฝฟๅ ฌ็พๅฐๆไธ่ญฐ้กๆๅ้กๆๆดๆทฑๅ ฅ็ไบ่งฃๅ่จ่ซใ
ๆฐ่ชฟๅฏไฟกๅ๏ผ
ๆฐๆ่ชฟๆฅ็็ตๆๆธๆ้จ่ๅฏ่ฆ๏ผๅฐคๅ ถๆฏๆฟๆฒปๆงๆฐ่ชฟ็ตๆๅนพไนๅฏ่ชชๆฏๅคฉๅคฉๅจๆฐ่ไธๆพ้๏ผๅฐ็ธฝ็ตฑ็ๆปฟๆๅบฆไธ้ไบๅคๅฐ็พๅๆฏ๏ผ็ถ่ๅคงๅฎถๅไฟกๅคๅฐ๏ผ
ๅจๆฏ็พๅธๅ ด็่จชๅไธญ๏ผๆๅไบ่งฃๅฐๆฐ็พๅฐๆฐ่ชฟๆไธไบๆฎ้็่ง้ปใๅคงๅคๆธๅ่จช่ ่กจ็คบ๏ผไปๅๅฐๆฐ่ชฟ็ๅฏไฟกๅบฆๅญๆ็ๆ ฎ๏ผไธป่ฆๅๅ ๆฏไปๅๆๅฟๆฟๅบๅฏ่ฝๆๅจ่ชฟๆฅไธญ้ฒ่กๆๆง๏ผไปฅ็ฌฆๅ็นๅฎๆฟๆฒป็ฎๆจใ
ๅ่จช่ ้ๆๅฐ๏ผๆฐๆ่ชฟๆฅ็็ตๆ้ๅธธไธๆๅฐไปๅ็ๆ็ฅจๆ้ก็ข็ๅฝฑ้ฟใๆๅฅ่ฉฑ่ชช๏ผไปๅ็้ธๆ้ๅธธๅๅฐๆดๅคๅ ็ด ็ๅฝฑ้ฟ๏ผไพๅฆๅ้ธไบบ็ๆฟ็ญ็ซๅ ดๅๆฟๅบๅไบ็่ช็่ๅฆ๏ผ่ไธๆฏๅฎ็ดไพ่ณดๆฐ่ชฟ็ตๆใ
ๅพ่จชๅไธญๆๅๅฏไปฅๅพๅบ็็ต่ซๆฏ๏ผๅคงๅคๆธๆฐ็พๅฐๆฐ่ชฟๆ่ฌนๆ ๆ ๅบฆ๏ผไธฆ่ช็บๅฎๅๅฐไปๅ็ๆ็ฅจๆฑบ็ญๅฝฑ้ฟๆ้ใ
2024็ธฝ็ตฑๅคง้ธๆฐ่ชฟ
ๆฐๆ่ชฟๆฅๆฏไป้บผ๏ผๆฐ่ชฟไป้บผๆๆ๏ผ
ๆฐๆ่ชฟๆฅๅ็จฑ็บ่ผฟ่ซ่ชฟๆฅๆๆฐๆๆธฌ้ฉ๏ผ็ฐก็จฑๆฐ่ชฟใไธ่ฌ่่จ๏ผๆฐ่ชฟๆฏไธ็จฎ็บไบ่งฃๅ ฌ็พๅฐๆไบๆฟๆฒปใ็คพๆๅ้ก่ๆฟ็ญ็ๆ่ฆๅๆ ๅบฆ๏ผ็ฑๅฐๆฅญๆฐ่ชฟๅ ฌๅธๆๅช้ซ้ฒ่ก็่ชฟๆฅๆนๆณใ
็ฎ็ๅจๆผ้้็ถฒ่ทฏใ้ป่ฉฑใๆๆธ้ข็ญๅชไป๏ผๅฐๅคง้ๆจฃๆฌ็ๅๅท่ชฟๆฅๆฝๆจฃ๏ผๅฉ็จ็ตฑ่จๅญธ็ๆฝๆจฃ็่ซไพๆจๆท่ผ็บๅฎข่ง๏ผไธ่ฝ่ผ็บ็ฒพ็ขบๅฐๆจ่ซ็คพๆ่ผฟ่ซๆๆฐๆๅๅ็ไธ็จฎๆนๆณใ
ไปฅไธๆฏๆฐๆ่ชฟๆฅ็ไธไบๅบๆฌ็น้ปๅ้่ฆๆง๏ผ
ๆฝๆจฃ๏ผ็ฑๆผไธๅฏ่ฝๅๆฏไธๅไบบ่ฉขๅๆ่ฆ๏ผๆไปฅ่ชฟๆฅ่ ๆ้ธๆไธๅไปฃ่กจๆง็ๆจฃๆฌ้ฒ่ก่ชฟๆฅใ้ๆจฃๆฌ็ๅคงๅฐๅๆฝๆจฃๆนๆณ้ฝๆๅฝฑ้ฟ่ชฟๆฅ็ๆบ็ขบๆงๅๅฏ้ ๆงใ
ๅๅท่จญ่จ๏ผ็บไบ็ขบไฟ็ฒๅพๅฏ้ ็็ตๆ๏ผๅๅทๅฟ ้ ็ถ้็ฒพๅฟ่จญ่จ๏ผๅ้ก่ฆๆธ ๆฐใไธๅธถๅ่ฆ๏ผไธๆๆผ็่งฃใ
ๆธๆๅๆ๏ผๆถ้ๅฐ็ๆธๆๅฐ่ขซๅๆไปฅๅพๅบ็ต่ซใ้ๅฏ่ฝๅ ๆฌ่จ็ฎ็พๅๆฏใๅนณๅๅผใๆจๆบๅทฎ็ญ๏ผไปฅๅๆด่ค้็็ตฑ่จๅๆใ
ๅค็จฎ็จ้๏ผๆฐๆ่ชฟๆฅๅฏไปฅ็จๆผๅ็จฎ็ฎ็๏ผๅ ๆฌๆฟ็ญๅถๅฎใ้ธ่้ ๆธฌใๅธๅ ด็ ็ฉถใ็คพๆ็งๅญธ็ ็ฉถ็ญใ
้ๅถ๏ผ้็ถๆฐๆ่ชฟๆฅๆฏไธๅๆๅนๅผ็ๅทฅๅ ท๏ผไฝๅฎไนๆๅ ถ้ๅถใไพๅฆ๏ผๆจฃๆฌๅฏ่ฝไธๅฎๅ จไปฃ่กจ็ฎๆจไบบ็พค๏ผๆ่ ๅๅท็่จญ่จๅฏ่ฝๅฐ่ดๅ่ฆใ
ๅฝฑ้ฟๆฑบ็ญ๏ผๆฐๆ่ชฟๆฅ็็ตๆๅธธๅธธ่ขซๆฟๅบใไผๆฅญๅๅ ถไป็ต็น็จไพๅฝฑ้ฟๅ ถๆฑบ็ญใ
้ๆๅบฆๅ่ช ๅฏฆ๏ผ็บไบ็ถญ่ญท่ชฟๆฅ็ๅฏไฟกๅบฆ๏ผ่ชฟๆฅ็ต็นๆ่ฉฒๆไพๅ ถ่ชฟๆฅๆนๆณใๆจฃๆฌๅคงๅฐใๆฝๆจฃๆนๆณๅๅฏ่ฝ็่ชคๅทฎ็ฏๅ็ญ่ฉณ็ดฐ่ณ่จใ
ๆฐ่ชฟๆฏๆ้บผ่ชฟๆฅ็?
ๆฐๆ่ชฟๆฅ(่ผฟ่ซ่ชฟๆฅ)็ๆ็พฉๆฏๆ็บ็ญ่งฃๅคงๅคๆธๆฐ็พ็็ๆณใๆ่ฆใๅฉ็่้ๆฑ๏ผไปฅ็งๅญธใ็ณป็ตฑ่ๅ ฌๆญฃ็่ณๆ๏ผ่้ๅฏไปฅไปฃ่กจๅ จ้จ็พค็พ(ๆฏ้ซ)็้จๅ็พค็พ(ๆฝๆจฃ)๏ผ่จญ่จๅๅท้ก็ฎๅพ๏ผไปฅไบบๅทฅๆ้ป่ ฆ่ฉขๅ้จๅๆฐ็พๅฐ็นๅฎ่ญฐ้ก็็ๆณ่่ฉๅน๏ผๅฉ็จๆฝๆจฃๅบไพ้จๅๆฐ็พ็ๆ่ฆ่็ๆณ๏ผไพๆจ่ซ็ฎๅๅ จ้จๆฐ็พ็ๆ่ฆ่็ๆณ๏ผ่ไปฅ่กก้็คพๆ่ๆฟๆฒป็็ๆ ใ
ไปฅไธๆฏ้ฒ่กๆฐ่ชฟ่ชฟๆฅ็ๅบๆฌๆญฅ้ฉ๏ผ
ๅฎ็พฉ็ฎๆจๅ็ฎ็๏ผ้ฆๅ ๏ผ่ชฟๆฅ่ ้่ฆๆ็ขบ่ชฟๆฅ็็ฎ็ใๆฏ่ฆไบ่งฃๅ ฌ็พๅฐๆๅๆฟ็ญ็็ๆณ๏ผ้ๆฏ่ฆ่ฉไผฐๆๅๆฟๆฒปๅ้ธไบบ็ๆฏๆ็๏ผ
่จญ่จๅๅท๏ผๆ นๆ่ชฟๆฅ็ฎ็๏ผ็ ็ฉถ่ ๆ่จญ่จไธไปฝๅๅทใๅๅทๆ่ฉฒๅ ๅซๆธ ๆฐใไธๅธถๅ่ฆ็ๅ้ก๏ผไธฆ้ฟๅ ๅฐๅๆง็่ช่จใ
้ธๆๆจฃๆฌ๏ผๅ ็บ้ๅธธไธๅฏ่ฝ่ชฟๆฅๆๆไบบ๏ผๆไปฅๆ้ธๆไธ้จๅไบบไฝ็บไปฃ่กจใ้้จๅไบบ่ขซ็จฑ็บโๆจฃๆฌโใๆ็ๆณ็ๆ ๆณๆฏไฝฟ็จ้จๆฉๆฝๆจฃ๏ผไปฅ็ขบไฟๆฏๅไบบ้ฝๆ่ขซ้ธไธญ็ๆฉๆใ
ๆถ้ๆธๆ๏ผๆๅค็จฎๆนๆณๅฏไปฅๆถ้ๆธๆ๏ผๅฆ้ขๅฐ้ข่จชๅใ้ป่ฉฑ่จชๅใ้ตไปถ่ชฟๆฅๆๅจ็ท่ชฟๆฅใ
ๆธๆๅๆ๏ผไธๆฆๆธๆ่ขซๆถ้๏ผ็ ็ฉถ่ ๆไฝฟ็จ็ตฑ่จๅทฅๅ ทๅๆ่ก้ฒ่กๅๆ๏ผๅพๅบ็ต่ซๆๆด่ฆใ
ๅ ฑๅ็ตๆ๏ผๅๆๅฎๆธๆๅพ๏ผ็ ็ฉถ่ ๆ็ทจๅฏซๅ ฑๅๆ็ผๅธ็ตๆใๅ ฑๅ้ๅธธๆๆไพ่ชฟๆฅๆนๆณใๆจฃๆฌๅคงๅฐใ่ชคๅทฎ็ฏๅๅไธป่ฆ็ผ็พใ
่งฃ้่ชคๅทฎ็ฏๅ๏ผๅคๆธๆฐ่ชฟๅ ฑๅ้ฝๆๆไพ่ชคๅทฎ็ฏๅ๏ผไพๅฆโยฑ3%โใ้่กจ็คบๅฏฆ้็็ตๆๆๅฏ่ฝๅจๅ ฑๅ็ตๆ็3%็ฏๅๅ งไธไธๆตฎๅใ
ๆฐ่ชฟ่ชฟๆฅ็่ณช้ๅๅฏไฟกๅบฆๅพๅคง็จๅบฆไธๅๆฑบๆผๅ ถ่จญ่จๅๅฏฆๆฝ็ๆนๆณใ่ฅๆฏ็ฑๅฐๆฅญๅ็กๅ่ฆ็็ต็น้ฒ่ก๏ผไธไฝฟ็จ็งๅญธ็ๆนๆณ๏ผ้ฃ้บผๆฐ่ชฟ็ตๆๅพๅพ่ผ็บๅฏ้ ใไฝๅณไฝฟๆฏๆ้ซ่ณช้็ๆฐ่ชฟไนๆๆไธๅฎ็่ชคๅทฎ๏ผๅ ๆญค่งฃ่ฎๆๆไฟๆๆนๅคๆงๆ่ใ
็บไป้บผ่ฆๅๆฐ่ชฟ๏ผ
ๆฐ่ชฟๆไพไบไธ็จฎ็ณป็ตฑๆง็ๆนๅผไพไบ่งฃๅคง็พ็ๆ่ฆใๆ ๅบฆๅไฟกๅฟตใ้ฒ่กๆฐ่ชฟ็ๅๅ ๅค็จฎๅคๆจฃ๏ผไปฅไธๆฏไธไบไธป่ฆ็ๅๆฉ๏ผ
ๆฟ็ญๅถๅฎๅ่ฉไผฐ๏ผๆฟๅบๅๆฟ็ญๅถๅฎ่ ้ฒ่กๆฐ่ชฟ๏ผไปฅไบ่งฃๅ ฌ็พๅฐๆไธ่ญฐ้กๆๆฟ็ญ็็ๆณใ้ๆๅฉๆผๅถๅฎๆ่ชฟๆดๆฟ็ญ๏ผไปฅๅๆ ๅคง็พ็้ๆฑๅๆ่ฆใ
้ธ่ๅๆฟๆฒปๆดปๅ๏ผๆฟ้ปจๅๅ้ธไบบ้ๅธธไฝฟ็จๆฐ่ชฟไพ่ฉไผฐ่ชๅทฑๅจ้ธ่ไธญ็ๅฐไฝ๏ผไบ่งฃๅชไบ่ญฐ้กๅฐ้ธๆฐๆ้่ฆ๏ผไปฅๅๅฆไฝ่ชฟๆด็ญ็ฅไปฅๅธๅผๆดๅคๆฏๆใ
ๅธๅ ด็ ็ฉถ๏ผไผๆฅญๅ็ต็น้ฒ่กๆฐ่ชฟไปฅไบ่งฃๆถ่ฒป่ ๅฐ็ขๅใๆๅๆๅ็็ๆ ๅบฆ๏ผๅพ่ๅถๅฎๆ่ชฟๆดๅธๅ ด็ญ็ฅใ
็คพๆ็งๅญธ็ ็ฉถ๏ผๅญธ่ ๅ็ ็ฉถ่ ไฝฟ็จๆฐ่ชฟไพไบ่งฃไบบๅ็็คพๆใๆๅๅๅฟ็็นๅพ๏ผไปฅๅๅ ถ่่ก็บ็้ไฟใ
ๅ ฌ็พ่ๅช้ซ็ๆๆ๏ผๆฐ่ชฟๆไพไบไธ็จฎๆนๅผ๏ผไฝฟๅ ฌ็พใๆฟๅบๅไผๆฅญๅพไปฅไบ่งฃ็คพๆ็ๆด้ซ่ถจๅขๅๆ ๅบฆใๅช้ซไน็ถๅธธๅ ฑๅฐๆฐ่ชฟ็ตๆ๏ผๆไพๅ ฌ็พๅฐ็ถๅ่ญฐ้ก็่ฆ่งฃใ
ๆไพๅ้ฅๅ่ฉไผฐ๏ผ็ก่ซๆฏไผๆฅญ้ๆฏๆฟๅบ๏ผ้ฝๅฏไปฅ้้ๆฐ่ชฟไบ่งฃๅ ถ่กจ็พใๆๅๆๆฟ็ญ็ๆๆ๏ผไธฆๆ นๆๅ้ฅ้ฒ่กๆน้ฒใ
้ ๆธฌๅ่ถจๅขๅๆ๏ผๆฐ่ชฟๅฏไปฅๅนซๅฉ้ ๆธฌๆไบ่ถจๅขๆ่ก็บ็ๆชไพ็ผๅฑ๏ผๅฆ้ธ่็ตๆใๅธๅ ด้ๆฑ็ญใ
ๆ่ฒๅๆ้ซๅ ฌ็พๆ่ญ๏ผ้้้ฒ่กๅๅ ฌๅธๆฐ่ชฟ๏ผๅฏไปฅไฟไฝฟๅ ฌ็พๅฐๆไธ่ญฐ้กๆๅ้กๆๆดๆทฑๅ ฅ็ไบ่งฃๅ่จ่ซใ
ๆฐ่ชฟๅฏไฟกๅ๏ผ
ๆฐๆ่ชฟๆฅ็็ตๆๆธๆ้จ่ๅฏ่ฆ๏ผๅฐคๅ ถๆฏๆฟๆฒปๆงๆฐ่ชฟ็ตๆๅนพไนๅฏ่ชชๆฏๅคฉๅคฉๅจๆฐ่ไธๆพ้๏ผๅฐ็ธฝ็ตฑ็ๆปฟๆๅบฆไธ้ไบๅคๅฐ็พๅๆฏ๏ผ็ถ่ๅคงๅฎถๅไฟกๅคๅฐ๏ผ
ๅจๆฏ็พๅธๅ ด็่จชๅไธญ๏ผๆๅไบ่งฃๅฐๆฐ็พๅฐๆฐ่ชฟๆไธไบๆฎ้็่ง้ปใๅคงๅคๆธๅ่จช่ ่กจ็คบ๏ผไปๅๅฐๆฐ่ชฟ็ๅฏไฟกๅบฆๅญๆ็ๆ ฎ๏ผไธป่ฆๅๅ ๆฏไปๅๆๅฟๆฟๅบๅฏ่ฝๆๅจ่ชฟๆฅไธญ้ฒ่กๆๆง๏ผไปฅ็ฌฆๅ็นๅฎๆฟๆฒป็ฎๆจใ
ๅ่จช่ ้ๆๅฐ๏ผๆฐๆ่ชฟๆฅ็็ตๆ้ๅธธไธๆๅฐไปๅ็ๆ็ฅจๆ้ก็ข็ๅฝฑ้ฟใๆๅฅ่ฉฑ่ชช๏ผไปๅ็้ธๆ้ๅธธๅๅฐๆดๅคๅ ็ด ็ๅฝฑ้ฟ๏ผไพๅฆๅ้ธไบบ็ๆฟ็ญ็ซๅ ดๅๆฟๅบๅไบ็่ช็่ๅฆ๏ผ่ไธๆฏๅฎ็ดไพ่ณดๆฐ่ชฟ็ตๆใ
ๅพ่จชๅไธญๆๅๅฏไปฅๅพๅบ็็ต่ซๆฏ๏ผๅคงๅคๆธๆฐ็พๅฐๆฐ่ชฟๆ่ฌนๆ ๆ ๅบฆ๏ผไธฆ่ช็บๅฎๅๅฐไปๅ็ๆ็ฅจๆฑบ็ญๅฝฑ้ฟๆ้ใ
ๆฐๆ่ชฟๆฅๆฏไป้บผ๏ผๆฐ่ชฟไป้บผๆๆ๏ผ
ๆฐๆ่ชฟๆฅๅ็จฑ็บ่ผฟ่ซ่ชฟๆฅๆๆฐๆๆธฌ้ฉ๏ผ็ฐก็จฑๆฐ่ชฟใไธ่ฌ่่จ๏ผๆฐ่ชฟๆฏไธ็จฎ็บไบ่งฃๅ ฌ็พๅฐๆไบๆฟๆฒปใ็คพๆๅ้ก่ๆฟ็ญ็ๆ่ฆๅๆ ๅบฆ๏ผ็ฑๅฐๆฅญๆฐ่ชฟๅ ฌๅธๆๅช้ซ้ฒ่ก็่ชฟๆฅๆนๆณใ
็ฎ็ๅจๆผ้้็ถฒ่ทฏใ้ป่ฉฑใๆๆธ้ข็ญๅชไป๏ผๅฐๅคง้ๆจฃๆฌ็ๅๅท่ชฟๆฅๆฝๆจฃ๏ผๅฉ็จ็ตฑ่จๅญธ็ๆฝๆจฃ็่ซไพๆจๆท่ผ็บๅฎข่ง๏ผไธ่ฝ่ผ็บ็ฒพ็ขบๅฐๆจ่ซ็คพๆ่ผฟ่ซๆๆฐๆๅๅ็ไธ็จฎๆนๆณใ
ไปฅไธๆฏๆฐๆ่ชฟๆฅ็ไธไบๅบๆฌ็น้ปๅ้่ฆๆง๏ผ
ๆฝๆจฃ๏ผ็ฑๆผไธๅฏ่ฝๅๆฏไธๅไบบ่ฉขๅๆ่ฆ๏ผๆไปฅ่ชฟๆฅ่ ๆ้ธๆไธๅไปฃ่กจๆง็ๆจฃๆฌ้ฒ่ก่ชฟๆฅใ้ๆจฃๆฌ็ๅคงๅฐๅๆฝๆจฃๆนๆณ้ฝๆๅฝฑ้ฟ่ชฟๆฅ็ๆบ็ขบๆงๅๅฏ้ ๆงใ
ๅๅท่จญ่จ๏ผ็บไบ็ขบไฟ็ฒๅพๅฏ้ ็็ตๆ๏ผๅๅทๅฟ ้ ็ถ้็ฒพๅฟ่จญ่จ๏ผๅ้ก่ฆๆธ ๆฐใไธๅธถๅ่ฆ๏ผไธๆๆผ็่งฃใ
ๆธๆๅๆ๏ผๆถ้ๅฐ็ๆธๆๅฐ่ขซๅๆไปฅๅพๅบ็ต่ซใ้ๅฏ่ฝๅ ๆฌ่จ็ฎ็พๅๆฏใๅนณๅๅผใๆจๆบๅทฎ็ญ๏ผไปฅๅๆด่ค้็็ตฑ่จๅๆใ
ๅค็จฎ็จ้๏ผๆฐๆ่ชฟๆฅๅฏไปฅ็จๆผๅ็จฎ็ฎ็๏ผๅ ๆฌๆฟ็ญๅถๅฎใ้ธ่้ ๆธฌใๅธๅ ด็ ็ฉถใ็คพๆ็งๅญธ็ ็ฉถ็ญใ
้ๅถ๏ผ้็ถๆฐๆ่ชฟๆฅๆฏไธๅๆๅนๅผ็ๅทฅๅ ท๏ผไฝๅฎไนๆๅ ถ้ๅถใไพๅฆ๏ผๆจฃๆฌๅฏ่ฝไธๅฎๅ จไปฃ่กจ็ฎๆจไบบ็พค๏ผๆ่ ๅๅท็่จญ่จๅฏ่ฝๅฐ่ดๅ่ฆใ
ๅฝฑ้ฟๆฑบ็ญ๏ผๆฐๆ่ชฟๆฅ็็ตๆๅธธๅธธ่ขซๆฟๅบใไผๆฅญๅๅ ถไป็ต็น็จไพๅฝฑ้ฟๅ ถๆฑบ็ญใ
้ๆๅบฆๅ่ช ๅฏฆ๏ผ็บไบ็ถญ่ญท่ชฟๆฅ็ๅฏไฟกๅบฆ๏ผ่ชฟๆฅ็ต็นๆ่ฉฒๆไพๅ ถ่ชฟๆฅๆนๆณใๆจฃๆฌๅคงๅฐใๆฝๆจฃๆนๆณๅๅฏ่ฝ็่ชคๅทฎ็ฏๅ็ญ่ฉณ็ดฐ่ณ่จใ
ๆฐ่ชฟๆฏๆ้บผ่ชฟๆฅ็?
ๆฐๆ่ชฟๆฅ(่ผฟ่ซ่ชฟๆฅ)็ๆ็พฉๆฏๆ็บ็ญ่งฃๅคงๅคๆธๆฐ็พ็็ๆณใๆ่ฆใๅฉ็่้ๆฑ๏ผไปฅ็งๅญธใ็ณป็ตฑ่ๅ ฌๆญฃ็่ณๆ๏ผ่้ๅฏไปฅไปฃ่กจๅ จ้จ็พค็พ(ๆฏ้ซ)็้จๅ็พค็พ(ๆฝๆจฃ)๏ผ่จญ่จๅๅท้ก็ฎๅพ๏ผไปฅไบบๅทฅๆ้ป่ ฆ่ฉขๅ้จๅๆฐ็พๅฐ็นๅฎ่ญฐ้ก็็ๆณ่่ฉๅน๏ผๅฉ็จๆฝๆจฃๅบไพ้จๅๆฐ็พ็ๆ่ฆ่็ๆณ๏ผไพๆจ่ซ็ฎๅๅ จ้จๆฐ็พ็ๆ่ฆ่็ๆณ๏ผ่ไปฅ่กก้็คพๆ่ๆฟๆฒป็็ๆ ใ
ไปฅไธๆฏ้ฒ่กๆฐ่ชฟ่ชฟๆฅ็ๅบๆฌๆญฅ้ฉ๏ผ
ๅฎ็พฉ็ฎๆจๅ็ฎ็๏ผ้ฆๅ ๏ผ่ชฟๆฅ่ ้่ฆๆ็ขบ่ชฟๆฅ็็ฎ็ใๆฏ่ฆไบ่งฃๅ ฌ็พๅฐๆๅๆฟ็ญ็็ๆณ๏ผ้ๆฏ่ฆ่ฉไผฐๆๅๆฟๆฒปๅ้ธไบบ็ๆฏๆ็๏ผ
่จญ่จๅๅท๏ผๆ นๆ่ชฟๆฅ็ฎ็๏ผ็ ็ฉถ่ ๆ่จญ่จไธไปฝๅๅทใๅๅทๆ่ฉฒๅ ๅซๆธ ๆฐใไธๅธถๅ่ฆ็ๅ้ก๏ผไธฆ้ฟๅ ๅฐๅๆง็่ช่จใ
้ธๆๆจฃๆฌ๏ผๅ ็บ้ๅธธไธๅฏ่ฝ่ชฟๆฅๆๆไบบ๏ผๆไปฅๆ้ธๆไธ้จๅไบบไฝ็บไปฃ่กจใ้้จๅไบบ่ขซ็จฑ็บโๆจฃๆฌโใๆ็ๆณ็ๆ ๆณๆฏไฝฟ็จ้จๆฉๆฝๆจฃ๏ผไปฅ็ขบไฟๆฏๅไบบ้ฝๆ่ขซ้ธไธญ็ๆฉๆใ
ๆถ้ๆธๆ๏ผๆๅค็จฎๆนๆณๅฏไปฅๆถ้ๆธๆ๏ผๅฆ้ขๅฐ้ข่จชๅใ้ป่ฉฑ่จชๅใ้ตไปถ่ชฟๆฅๆๅจ็ท่ชฟๆฅใ
ๆธๆๅๆ๏ผไธๆฆๆธๆ่ขซๆถ้๏ผ็ ็ฉถ่ ๆไฝฟ็จ็ตฑ่จๅทฅๅ ทๅๆ่ก้ฒ่กๅๆ๏ผๅพๅบ็ต่ซๆๆด่ฆใ
ๅ ฑๅ็ตๆ๏ผๅๆๅฎๆธๆๅพ๏ผ็ ็ฉถ่ ๆ็ทจๅฏซๅ ฑๅๆ็ผๅธ็ตๆใๅ ฑๅ้ๅธธๆๆไพ่ชฟๆฅๆนๆณใๆจฃๆฌๅคงๅฐใ่ชคๅทฎ็ฏๅๅไธป่ฆ็ผ็พใ
่งฃ้่ชคๅทฎ็ฏๅ๏ผๅคๆธๆฐ่ชฟๅ ฑๅ้ฝๆๆไพ่ชคๅทฎ็ฏๅ๏ผไพๅฆโยฑ3%โใ้่กจ็คบๅฏฆ้็็ตๆๆๅฏ่ฝๅจๅ ฑๅ็ตๆ็3%็ฏๅๅ งไธไธๆตฎๅใ
ๆฐ่ชฟ่ชฟๆฅ็่ณช้ๅๅฏไฟกๅบฆๅพๅคง็จๅบฆไธๅๆฑบๆผๅ ถ่จญ่จๅๅฏฆๆฝ็ๆนๆณใ่ฅๆฏ็ฑๅฐๆฅญๅ็กๅ่ฆ็็ต็น้ฒ่ก๏ผไธไฝฟ็จ็งๅญธ็ๆนๆณ๏ผ้ฃ้บผๆฐ่ชฟ็ตๆๅพๅพ่ผ็บๅฏ้ ใไฝๅณไฝฟๆฏๆ้ซ่ณช้็ๆฐ่ชฟไนๆๆไธๅฎ็่ชคๅทฎ๏ผๅ ๆญค่งฃ่ฎๆๆไฟๆๆนๅคๆงๆ่ใ
็บไป้บผ่ฆๅๆฐ่ชฟ๏ผ
ๆฐ่ชฟๆไพไบไธ็จฎ็ณป็ตฑๆง็ๆนๅผไพไบ่งฃๅคง็พ็ๆ่ฆใๆ ๅบฆๅไฟกๅฟตใ้ฒ่กๆฐ่ชฟ็ๅๅ ๅค็จฎๅคๆจฃ๏ผไปฅไธๆฏไธไบไธป่ฆ็ๅๆฉ๏ผ
ๆฟ็ญๅถๅฎๅ่ฉไผฐ๏ผๆฟๅบๅๆฟ็ญๅถๅฎ่ ้ฒ่กๆฐ่ชฟ๏ผไปฅไบ่งฃๅ ฌ็พๅฐๆไธ่ญฐ้กๆๆฟ็ญ็็ๆณใ้ๆๅฉๆผๅถๅฎๆ่ชฟๆดๆฟ็ญ๏ผไปฅๅๆ ๅคง็พ็้ๆฑๅๆ่ฆใ
้ธ่ๅๆฟๆฒปๆดปๅ๏ผๆฟ้ปจๅๅ้ธไบบ้ๅธธไฝฟ็จๆฐ่ชฟไพ่ฉไผฐ่ชๅทฑๅจ้ธ่ไธญ็ๅฐไฝ๏ผไบ่งฃๅชไบ่ญฐ้กๅฐ้ธๆฐๆ้่ฆ๏ผไปฅๅๅฆไฝ่ชฟๆด็ญ็ฅไปฅๅธๅผๆดๅคๆฏๆใ
ๅธๅ ด็ ็ฉถ๏ผไผๆฅญๅ็ต็น้ฒ่กๆฐ่ชฟไปฅไบ่งฃๆถ่ฒป่ ๅฐ็ขๅใๆๅๆๅ็็ๆ ๅบฆ๏ผๅพ่ๅถๅฎๆ่ชฟๆดๅธๅ ด็ญ็ฅใ
็คพๆ็งๅญธ็ ็ฉถ๏ผๅญธ่ ๅ็ ็ฉถ่ ไฝฟ็จๆฐ่ชฟไพไบ่งฃไบบๅ็็คพๆใๆๅๅๅฟ็็นๅพ๏ผไปฅๅๅ ถ่่ก็บ็้ไฟใ
ๅ ฌ็พ่ๅช้ซ็ๆๆ๏ผๆฐ่ชฟๆไพไบไธ็จฎๆนๅผ๏ผไฝฟๅ ฌ็พใๆฟๅบๅไผๆฅญๅพไปฅไบ่งฃ็คพๆ็ๆด้ซ่ถจๅขๅๆ ๅบฆใๅช้ซไน็ถๅธธๅ ฑๅฐๆฐ่ชฟ็ตๆ๏ผๆไพๅ ฌ็พๅฐ็ถๅ่ญฐ้ก็่ฆ่งฃใ
ๆไพๅ้ฅๅ่ฉไผฐ๏ผ็ก่ซๆฏไผๆฅญ้ๆฏๆฟๅบ๏ผ้ฝๅฏไปฅ้้ๆฐ่ชฟไบ่งฃๅ ถ่กจ็พใๆๅๆๆฟ็ญ็ๆๆ๏ผไธฆๆ นๆๅ้ฅ้ฒ่กๆน้ฒใ
้ ๆธฌๅ่ถจๅขๅๆ๏ผๆฐ่ชฟๅฏไปฅๅนซๅฉ้ ๆธฌๆไบ่ถจๅขๆ่ก็บ็ๆชไพ็ผๅฑ๏ผๅฆ้ธ่็ตๆใๅธๅ ด้ๆฑ็ญใ
ๆ่ฒๅๆ้ซๅ ฌ็พๆ่ญ๏ผ้้้ฒ่กๅๅ ฌๅธๆฐ่ชฟ๏ผๅฏไปฅไฟไฝฟๅ ฌ็พๅฐๆไธ่ญฐ้กๆๅ้กๆๆดๆทฑๅ ฅ็ไบ่งฃๅ่จ่ซใ
ๆฐ่ชฟๅฏไฟกๅ๏ผ
ๆฐๆ่ชฟๆฅ็็ตๆๆธๆ้จ่ๅฏ่ฆ๏ผๅฐคๅ ถๆฏๆฟๆฒปๆงๆฐ่ชฟ็ตๆๅนพไนๅฏ่ชชๆฏๅคฉๅคฉๅจๆฐ่ไธๆพ้๏ผๅฐ็ธฝ็ตฑ็ๆปฟๆๅบฆไธ้ไบๅคๅฐ็พๅๆฏ๏ผ็ถ่ๅคงๅฎถๅไฟกๅคๅฐ๏ผ
ๅจๆฏ็พๅธๅ ด็่จชๅไธญ๏ผๆๅไบ่งฃๅฐๆฐ็พๅฐๆฐ่ชฟๆไธไบๆฎ้็่ง้ปใๅคงๅคๆธๅ่จช่ ่กจ็คบ๏ผไปๅๅฐๆฐ่ชฟ็ๅฏไฟกๅบฆๅญๆ็ๆ ฎ๏ผไธป่ฆๅๅ ๆฏไปๅๆๅฟๆฟๅบๅฏ่ฝๆๅจ่ชฟๆฅไธญ้ฒ่กๆๆง๏ผไปฅ็ฌฆๅ็นๅฎๆฟๆฒป็ฎๆจใ
ๅ่จช่ ้ๆๅฐ๏ผๆฐๆ่ชฟๆฅ็็ตๆ้ๅธธไธๆๅฐไปๅ็ๆ็ฅจๆ้ก็ข็ๅฝฑ้ฟใๆๅฅ่ฉฑ่ชช๏ผไปๅ็้ธๆ้ๅธธๅๅฐๆดๅคๅ ็ด ็ๅฝฑ้ฟ๏ผไพๅฆๅ้ธไบบ็ๆฟ็ญ็ซๅ ดๅๆฟๅบๅไบ็่ช็่ๅฆ๏ผ่ไธๆฏๅฎ็ดไพ่ณดๆฐ่ชฟ็ตๆใ
ๅพ่จชๅไธญๆๅๅฏไปฅๅพๅบ็็ต่ซๆฏ๏ผๅคงๅคๆธๆฐ็พๅฐๆฐ่ชฟๆ่ฌนๆ ๆ ๅบฆ๏ผไธฆ่ช็บๅฎๅๅฐไปๅ็ๆ็ฅจๆฑบ็ญๅฝฑ้ฟๆ้ใ
ๆฐๆ่ชฟๆฅ
ๆฐๆ่ชฟๆฅๆฏไป้บผ๏ผๆฐ่ชฟไป้บผๆๆ๏ผ
ๆฐๆ่ชฟๆฅๅ็จฑ็บ่ผฟ่ซ่ชฟๆฅๆๆฐๆๆธฌ้ฉ๏ผ็ฐก็จฑๆฐ่ชฟใไธ่ฌ่่จ๏ผๆฐ่ชฟๆฏไธ็จฎ็บไบ่งฃๅ ฌ็พๅฐๆไบๆฟๆฒปใ็คพๆๅ้ก่ๆฟ็ญ็ๆ่ฆๅๆ ๅบฆ๏ผ็ฑๅฐๆฅญๆฐ่ชฟๅ ฌๅธๆๅช้ซ้ฒ่ก็่ชฟๆฅๆนๆณใ
็ฎ็ๅจๆผ้้็ถฒ่ทฏใ้ป่ฉฑใๆๆธ้ข็ญๅชไป๏ผๅฐๅคง้ๆจฃๆฌ็ๅๅท่ชฟๆฅๆฝๆจฃ๏ผๅฉ็จ็ตฑ่จๅญธ็ๆฝๆจฃ็่ซไพๆจๆท่ผ็บๅฎข่ง๏ผไธ่ฝ่ผ็บ็ฒพ็ขบๅฐๆจ่ซ็คพๆ่ผฟ่ซๆๆฐๆๅๅ็ไธ็จฎๆนๆณใ
ไปฅไธๆฏๆฐๆ่ชฟๆฅ็ไธไบๅบๆฌ็น้ปๅ้่ฆๆง๏ผ
ๆฝๆจฃ๏ผ็ฑๆผไธๅฏ่ฝๅๆฏไธๅไบบ่ฉขๅๆ่ฆ๏ผๆไปฅ่ชฟๆฅ่ ๆ้ธๆไธๅไปฃ่กจๆง็ๆจฃๆฌ้ฒ่ก่ชฟๆฅใ้ๆจฃๆฌ็ๅคงๅฐๅๆฝๆจฃๆนๆณ้ฝๆๅฝฑ้ฟ่ชฟๆฅ็ๆบ็ขบๆงๅๅฏ้ ๆงใ
ๅๅท่จญ่จ๏ผ็บไบ็ขบไฟ็ฒๅพๅฏ้ ็็ตๆ๏ผๅๅทๅฟ ้ ็ถ้็ฒพๅฟ่จญ่จ๏ผๅ้ก่ฆๆธ ๆฐใไธๅธถๅ่ฆ๏ผไธๆๆผ็่งฃใ
ๆธๆๅๆ๏ผๆถ้ๅฐ็ๆธๆๅฐ่ขซๅๆไปฅๅพๅบ็ต่ซใ้ๅฏ่ฝๅ ๆฌ่จ็ฎ็พๅๆฏใๅนณๅๅผใๆจๆบๅทฎ็ญ๏ผไปฅๅๆด่ค้็็ตฑ่จๅๆใ
ๅค็จฎ็จ้๏ผๆฐๆ่ชฟๆฅๅฏไปฅ็จๆผๅ็จฎ็ฎ็๏ผๅ ๆฌๆฟ็ญๅถๅฎใ้ธ่้ ๆธฌใๅธๅ ด็ ็ฉถใ็คพๆ็งๅญธ็ ็ฉถ็ญใ
้ๅถ๏ผ้็ถๆฐๆ่ชฟๆฅๆฏไธๅๆๅนๅผ็ๅทฅๅ ท๏ผไฝๅฎไนๆๅ ถ้ๅถใไพๅฆ๏ผๆจฃๆฌๅฏ่ฝไธๅฎๅ จไปฃ่กจ็ฎๆจไบบ็พค๏ผๆ่ ๅๅท็่จญ่จๅฏ่ฝๅฐ่ดๅ่ฆใ
ๅฝฑ้ฟๆฑบ็ญ๏ผๆฐๆ่ชฟๆฅ็็ตๆๅธธๅธธ่ขซๆฟๅบใไผๆฅญๅๅ ถไป็ต็น็จไพๅฝฑ้ฟๅ ถๆฑบ็ญใ
้ๆๅบฆๅ่ช ๅฏฆ๏ผ็บไบ็ถญ่ญท่ชฟๆฅ็ๅฏไฟกๅบฆ๏ผ่ชฟๆฅ็ต็นๆ่ฉฒๆไพๅ ถ่ชฟๆฅๆนๆณใๆจฃๆฌๅคงๅฐใๆฝๆจฃๆนๆณๅๅฏ่ฝ็่ชคๅทฎ็ฏๅ็ญ่ฉณ็ดฐ่ณ่จใ
ๆฐ่ชฟๆฏๆ้บผ่ชฟๆฅ็?
ๆฐๆ่ชฟๆฅ(่ผฟ่ซ่ชฟๆฅ)็ๆ็พฉๆฏๆ็บ็ญ่งฃๅคงๅคๆธๆฐ็พ็็ๆณใๆ่ฆใๅฉ็่้ๆฑ๏ผไปฅ็งๅญธใ็ณป็ตฑ่ๅ ฌๆญฃ็่ณๆ๏ผ่้ๅฏไปฅไปฃ่กจๅ จ้จ็พค็พ(ๆฏ้ซ)็้จๅ็พค็พ(ๆฝๆจฃ)๏ผ่จญ่จๅๅท้ก็ฎๅพ๏ผไปฅไบบๅทฅๆ้ป่ ฆ่ฉขๅ้จๅๆฐ็พๅฐ็นๅฎ่ญฐ้ก็็ๆณ่่ฉๅน๏ผๅฉ็จๆฝๆจฃๅบไพ้จๅๆฐ็พ็ๆ่ฆ่็ๆณ๏ผไพๆจ่ซ็ฎๅๅ จ้จๆฐ็พ็ๆ่ฆ่็ๆณ๏ผ่ไปฅ่กก้็คพๆ่ๆฟๆฒป็็ๆ ใ
ไปฅไธๆฏ้ฒ่กๆฐ่ชฟ่ชฟๆฅ็ๅบๆฌๆญฅ้ฉ๏ผ
ๅฎ็พฉ็ฎๆจๅ็ฎ็๏ผ้ฆๅ ๏ผ่ชฟๆฅ่ ้่ฆๆ็ขบ่ชฟๆฅ็็ฎ็ใๆฏ่ฆไบ่งฃๅ ฌ็พๅฐๆๅๆฟ็ญ็็ๆณ๏ผ้ๆฏ่ฆ่ฉไผฐๆๅๆฟๆฒปๅ้ธไบบ็ๆฏๆ็๏ผ
่จญ่จๅๅท๏ผๆ นๆ่ชฟๆฅ็ฎ็๏ผ็ ็ฉถ่ ๆ่จญ่จไธไปฝๅๅทใๅๅทๆ่ฉฒๅ ๅซๆธ ๆฐใไธๅธถๅ่ฆ็ๅ้ก๏ผไธฆ้ฟๅ ๅฐๅๆง็่ช่จใ
้ธๆๆจฃๆฌ๏ผๅ ็บ้ๅธธไธๅฏ่ฝ่ชฟๆฅๆๆไบบ๏ผๆไปฅๆ้ธๆไธ้จๅไบบไฝ็บไปฃ่กจใ้้จๅไบบ่ขซ็จฑ็บโๆจฃๆฌโใๆ็ๆณ็ๆ ๆณๆฏไฝฟ็จ้จๆฉๆฝๆจฃ๏ผไปฅ็ขบไฟๆฏๅไบบ้ฝๆ่ขซ้ธไธญ็ๆฉๆใ
ๆถ้ๆธๆ๏ผๆๅค็จฎๆนๆณๅฏไปฅๆถ้ๆธๆ๏ผๅฆ้ขๅฐ้ข่จชๅใ้ป่ฉฑ่จชๅใ้ตไปถ่ชฟๆฅๆๅจ็ท่ชฟๆฅใ
ๆธๆๅๆ๏ผไธๆฆๆธๆ่ขซๆถ้๏ผ็ ็ฉถ่ ๆไฝฟ็จ็ตฑ่จๅทฅๅ ทๅๆ่ก้ฒ่กๅๆ๏ผๅพๅบ็ต่ซๆๆด่ฆใ
ๅ ฑๅ็ตๆ๏ผๅๆๅฎๆธๆๅพ๏ผ็ ็ฉถ่ ๆ็ทจๅฏซๅ ฑๅๆ็ผๅธ็ตๆใๅ ฑๅ้ๅธธๆๆไพ่ชฟๆฅๆนๆณใๆจฃๆฌๅคงๅฐใ่ชคๅทฎ็ฏๅๅไธป่ฆ็ผ็พใ
่งฃ้่ชคๅทฎ็ฏๅ๏ผๅคๆธๆฐ่ชฟๅ ฑๅ้ฝๆๆไพ่ชคๅทฎ็ฏๅ๏ผไพๅฆโยฑ3%โใ้่กจ็คบๅฏฆ้็็ตๆๆๅฏ่ฝๅจๅ ฑๅ็ตๆ็3%็ฏๅๅ งไธไธๆตฎๅใ
ๆฐ่ชฟ่ชฟๆฅ็่ณช้ๅๅฏไฟกๅบฆๅพๅคง็จๅบฆไธๅๆฑบๆผๅ ถ่จญ่จๅๅฏฆๆฝ็ๆนๆณใ่ฅๆฏ็ฑๅฐๆฅญๅ็กๅ่ฆ็็ต็น้ฒ่ก๏ผไธไฝฟ็จ็งๅญธ็ๆนๆณ๏ผ้ฃ้บผๆฐ่ชฟ็ตๆๅพๅพ่ผ็บๅฏ้ ใไฝๅณไฝฟๆฏๆ้ซ่ณช้็ๆฐ่ชฟไนๆๆไธๅฎ็่ชคๅทฎ๏ผๅ ๆญค่งฃ่ฎๆๆไฟๆๆนๅคๆงๆ่ใ
็บไป้บผ่ฆๅๆฐ่ชฟ๏ผ
ๆฐ่ชฟๆไพไบไธ็จฎ็ณป็ตฑๆง็ๆนๅผไพไบ่งฃๅคง็พ็ๆ่ฆใๆ ๅบฆๅไฟกๅฟตใ้ฒ่กๆฐ่ชฟ็ๅๅ ๅค็จฎๅคๆจฃ๏ผไปฅไธๆฏไธไบไธป่ฆ็ๅๆฉ๏ผ
ๆฟ็ญๅถๅฎๅ่ฉไผฐ๏ผๆฟๅบๅๆฟ็ญๅถๅฎ่ ้ฒ่กๆฐ่ชฟ๏ผไปฅไบ่งฃๅ ฌ็พๅฐๆไธ่ญฐ้กๆๆฟ็ญ็็ๆณใ้ๆๅฉๆผๅถๅฎๆ่ชฟๆดๆฟ็ญ๏ผไปฅๅๆ ๅคง็พ็้ๆฑๅๆ่ฆใ
้ธ่ๅๆฟๆฒปๆดปๅ๏ผๆฟ้ปจๅๅ้ธไบบ้ๅธธไฝฟ็จๆฐ่ชฟไพ่ฉไผฐ่ชๅทฑๅจ้ธ่ไธญ็ๅฐไฝ๏ผไบ่งฃๅชไบ่ญฐ้กๅฐ้ธๆฐๆ้่ฆ๏ผไปฅๅๅฆไฝ่ชฟๆด็ญ็ฅไปฅๅธๅผๆดๅคๆฏๆใ
ๅธๅ ด็ ็ฉถ๏ผไผๆฅญๅ็ต็น้ฒ่กๆฐ่ชฟไปฅไบ่งฃๆถ่ฒป่ ๅฐ็ขๅใๆๅๆๅ็็ๆ ๅบฆ๏ผๅพ่ๅถๅฎๆ่ชฟๆดๅธๅ ด็ญ็ฅใ
็คพๆ็งๅญธ็ ็ฉถ๏ผๅญธ่ ๅ็ ็ฉถ่ ไฝฟ็จๆฐ่ชฟไพไบ่งฃไบบๅ็็คพๆใๆๅๅๅฟ็็นๅพ๏ผไปฅๅๅ ถ่่ก็บ็้ไฟใ
ๅ ฌ็พ่ๅช้ซ็ๆๆ๏ผๆฐ่ชฟๆไพไบไธ็จฎๆนๅผ๏ผไฝฟๅ ฌ็พใๆฟๅบๅไผๆฅญๅพไปฅไบ่งฃ็คพๆ็ๆด้ซ่ถจๅขๅๆ ๅบฆใๅช้ซไน็ถๅธธๅ ฑๅฐๆฐ่ชฟ็ตๆ๏ผๆไพๅ ฌ็พๅฐ็ถๅ่ญฐ้ก็่ฆ่งฃใ
ๆไพๅ้ฅๅ่ฉไผฐ๏ผ็ก่ซๆฏไผๆฅญ้ๆฏๆฟๅบ๏ผ้ฝๅฏไปฅ้้ๆฐ่ชฟไบ่งฃๅ ถ่กจ็พใๆๅๆๆฟ็ญ็ๆๆ๏ผไธฆๆ นๆๅ้ฅ้ฒ่กๆน้ฒใ
้ ๆธฌๅ่ถจๅขๅๆ๏ผๆฐ่ชฟๅฏไปฅๅนซๅฉ้ ๆธฌๆไบ่ถจๅขๆ่ก็บ็ๆชไพ็ผๅฑ๏ผๅฆ้ธ่็ตๆใๅธๅ ด้ๆฑ็ญใ
ๆ่ฒๅๆ้ซๅ ฌ็พๆ่ญ๏ผ้้้ฒ่กๅๅ ฌๅธๆฐ่ชฟ๏ผๅฏไปฅไฟไฝฟๅ ฌ็พๅฐๆไธ่ญฐ้กๆๅ้กๆๆดๆทฑๅ ฅ็ไบ่งฃๅ่จ่ซใ
ๆฐ่ชฟๅฏไฟกๅ๏ผ
ๆฐๆ่ชฟๆฅ็็ตๆๆธๆ้จ่ๅฏ่ฆ๏ผๅฐคๅ ถๆฏๆฟๆฒปๆงๆฐ่ชฟ็ตๆๅนพไนๅฏ่ชชๆฏๅคฉๅคฉๅจๆฐ่ไธๆพ้๏ผๅฐ็ธฝ็ตฑ็ๆปฟๆๅบฆไธ้ไบๅคๅฐ็พๅๆฏ๏ผ็ถ่ๅคงๅฎถๅไฟกๅคๅฐ๏ผ
ๅจๆฏ็พๅธๅ ด็่จชๅไธญ๏ผๆๅไบ่งฃๅฐๆฐ็พๅฐๆฐ่ชฟๆไธไบๆฎ้็่ง้ปใๅคงๅคๆธๅ่จช่ ่กจ็คบ๏ผไปๅๅฐๆฐ่ชฟ็ๅฏไฟกๅบฆๅญๆ็ๆ ฎ๏ผไธป่ฆๅๅ ๆฏไปๅๆๅฟๆฟๅบๅฏ่ฝๆๅจ่ชฟๆฅไธญ้ฒ่กๆๆง๏ผไปฅ็ฌฆๅ็นๅฎๆฟๆฒป็ฎๆจใ
ๅ่จช่ ้ๆๅฐ๏ผๆฐๆ่ชฟๆฅ็็ตๆ้ๅธธไธๆๅฐไปๅ็ๆ็ฅจๆ้ก็ข็ๅฝฑ้ฟใๆๅฅ่ฉฑ่ชช๏ผไปๅ็้ธๆ้ๅธธๅๅฐๆดๅคๅ ็ด ็ๅฝฑ้ฟ๏ผไพๅฆๅ้ธไบบ็ๆฟ็ญ็ซๅ ดๅๆฟๅบๅไบ็่ช็่ๅฆ๏ผ่ไธๆฏๅฎ็ดไพ่ณดๆฐ่ชฟ็ตๆใ
ๅพ่จชๅไธญๆๅๅฏไปฅๅพๅบ็็ต่ซๆฏ๏ผๅคงๅคๆธๆฐ็พๅฐๆฐ่ชฟๆ่ฌนๆ ๆ ๅบฆ๏ผไธฆ่ช็บๅฎๅๅฐไปๅ็ๆ็ฅจๆฑบ็ญๅฝฑ้ฟๆ้ใ
ะะณัะฐ ะะฐะบะธ ะะถะตั ะพะฝะปะฐะนะฝ โ ััะพ ะฒะฐั ัะฐะฝั ะพะบัะฝััััั ะฒ ะผะธั ะฑัััััั ััะฐะฒะพะบ ะธ ะฐะทะฐััะฝัั ะฟะพะฑะตะด. ะัะธัะพะตะดะธะฝัะนัะตัั ะบ ะธะณัะพะบะฐะผ ะฝะฐ ะพัะธัะธะฐะปัะฝะพะผ ัะฐะนัะต 1win.
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